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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Diana Gabriela Figueroa-Piña (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro) Jorge Luis Chávez-Servín (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro) Karina de la Torre-Carbot (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro) María del Carmen Caamaño-Pérez (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro) Gabriela Lucas-Deecke (Centro de Innovación de Agricultura Sostenible en Pequeña Escala) Patricia Roitman-Genoud (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro) Laura Regina Ojeda-Navarro (Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro)
저널정보
한국영양학회 Nutrition Research and Practice Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.15 No.2
발행연도
2021.4
수록면
235 - 247 (13page)

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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Increasing the consumption of vegetables and fruits in Mexico remains a challenge. Promoting sustainable food production systems through schools may be an effective way to educate young people about food and nutrition issues. A study of nutritional education in adolescents, based on the school garden, is necessary in order to evaluate its effects on the consumption of fruits and vegetables among middle- and upper-income segments of the population. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention, accompanied by a school garden as an educational teaching tool, to improve vegetable and fruit consumption by Mexican teenagers attending a private middle/high school.
SUBJECTS/METHODS: Teenagers between 12 and 18 years of age (n = 126) attending a private middle/high school in Queretaro, Mexico participated in a 3-arm, controlled, comparative impact study using a vegetable and fruit consumption frequency questionnaire, food consumption diaries, a psychosocial factor assessment questionnaire of vegetable and fruit consumption, and structured interviews. The participants were randomized into 3 experimental groups: 1) food education + school garden (FE + SG), 2) FE only, and 3) control group (CG).
RESULTS: The FE + SG and FE groups significantly increased the frequency and daily intake of vegetables and fruits compared to the CG. The FE + SG group showed greater understanding of, reflection upon, and analysis of the information they received about vegetable and fruit consumption, as well as a greater willingness to include these in their daily diet.
CONCLUSIONS: FE accompanied by a SG as a teaching tool is more effective at promoting vegetable and fruit consumption than either education alone or control in teenagers in middle-upper income segments of the population.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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