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The Effects of the First Job Characteristics on Marriage among University Graduates - Focusing on Gender Differences -
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첫 일자리 특성이 혼인에 미치는 영향 - 4년제 대졸자의 성별 차이를 중심으로 -

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Bae, Ho-Joong (한국여성정책연구원) Kang, Sion (성균관대학교) Han, Chang-Keun (성균관대학교)
Journal
Korean Academy Of Social Welfare Korean Journal of Social Welfare Vol.72 No.4 KCI Excellent Accredited Journal
Published
2020.11
Pages
93 - 124 (32page)
DOI
10.20970/kasw.2020.72.4.004

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The Effects of the First Job Characteristics on Marriage among University Graduates - Focusing on Gender Differences -
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Abstract· Keywords

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Research on marriage of young people is not simply meaningful by searching for a clue to the solutions to the problem of low birthrate in this society but is also significant in that it can obtain more specific results related to their happiness or policy-based demands. Judging that despite the significance, there is limited research on marriage of young people, this study used the data from the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study (KLIPS) to investigate the trend of marriage after getting a job among university graduates. In particular, it focused on the differences in the trend of marriage by the first job characteristics, such as income level and position, and intended to analyze the gender differences in the influences of the job characteristics.
Many different factors, including the job characteristics, exerted different effects on marriage by gender; high-quality jobs, which involved high wage or regular work, positively affected marriage only for men, not for women. This may demonstrate that marriage can make great contributions to labor market exit among women in South Korea, where marriage frequently causes career interruption (among women), and increase opportunity cost, consequently making them reluctant or unwilling to get married.
Based on the research findings, this study concludes with several implications for more gender-involved policy development to enhance the possibility of marriage among young people, in particular, females.
#혼인 #첫 일자리 특성 #젠더격차 #생존분석 #한국노동패널 #Marriage #the First Job Characteristics #Gender Disparity #Survival Analysis #Korean Labor and Income Panel Study

Contents

요약
1. 서론
2. 이론적 배경 및 선행연구 검토
3. 연구방법
4. 첫 일자리의 특성과 혼인이행
5. 결론
참고문헌

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