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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Deepti Gholap Khanvilkar (Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University) Simran Nagarjee (Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 대한환경공학회지 대한환경공학회지 제42권 제11호
발행연도
2020.11
수록면
513 - 519 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective : In this study, we have evaluated trace element concentration of various parts of Eicchornia crassipes, collected from three different lakes in Pune district, India.
Methods : The dried segregated parts of Eicchornia crassipes were subjected to microwave digestion, followed by measurement with Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectroscopy (ICP-MS). Optimization and validation of the method was performed for determining the minor and trace element concentrations of Co, I, Ni, Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe in roots, petiole and leaves of the plant. NIST Standard reference material SRM 1547 (Peach leaves) was used for establishing accuracy of the analytical method. Rhodium was used an internal standard for correcting matrix effects.
Results and Discussion : A validated ICP-OES and ICP-MS method was established for determining the minor and trace element concentrations of Co, I, Ni, Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe in roots, petiole and leaves of the plant. Levels of all elements were found to be higher in roots, followed by petiole and leaves. Except for Zn and Fe, where concentration in leaves was found to be higher than in petiole. Of all the measured elements, total concentration of Mn was found to be highest (566 ㎎ ㎏-1), followed by Fe (341 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>), Zn (40.26 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>), Cu (28.04 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>), Ni (9.54 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>), Co (4.33 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>) and I (0.94 ㎎ ㎏<SUP>-1</SUP>). A surprising finding was the presence of iodine in the plant, despite its non-marine source.
Conclusion : Plant-derived products form an important category in alternative medicine that is often used for treatment of several disorders. Eicchornia crassipes (water hyacinth), considered as the world’s worst weed, has been used in folk medicine, with very little evidence-based data to support its potential medicinal value. Here we report the trace element profile of Eicchornia crassipes. Insight into the trace element profile of various parts of the plant can perhaps be harnessed to postulate the rationale behind the use of specific parts of the weed in traditional medicine.

목차

1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Result and Discussion
4. Conclusion
References

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