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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Zhu, Shaohua (전북대학교) Choi, Byungsook (전북대학교) Kang, Chunwon (전북대학교)
저널정보
한국주거학회 한국주거학회논문집 한국주거학회논문집 제31권 제5호
발행연도
2020.10
수록면
49 - 59 (11page)
DOI
10.6107/JKHA.2020.31.5.049

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초록· 키워드

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The research is aimed to describe and dissect the traits of pit kilns,which is one kind of Chinese cave dwelling, in western He’nan Province in China, whose data were obtained via related literature stuff and on-site investigation, and its sample data were focused on 174 pit kilns of five villages in Shaan County of Sanmenxia City in western He’nan Province. This paper introduces the origin, development and distribution of pit kilns, and elaborates the development and usage status of pit kilns in five sample villages in Shaan County, Sanmenxia City. From the four aspects of plan layout, pit size, structure, entrance and the architectural characteristics of the pit kiln are analyzed. And it can arrive at the conclusion that with the improvement of living standards, traditional pit kilns have been lost its advantages in construction methods and materials. More and more residents select to abandon pit kilns since 1980s, and the number of pit kilns is also decreasing year by year. But as a kind of soil architecture that has been in use to this day, the historical and cultural value of pit kilns has also attracted the attention of the whole society in recent years. The better preservation, maintenance and research of pit kilns prove to be indispensable ever so much.

목차

Abstract
I. Introduction
II. What is Pit Kiln
III. The Pit Kiln of Shann County of Sanmenxia city
IV. The Architectural Form of Pit Kilns in Five Villages
V. Summary and Conclusion
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