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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Soncu, Eda Demirok (Ankara University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Food Engineering) Kolsarici, Nuray (Ankara University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Food Engineering) Cicek, Neslihan (Republic of Turkey Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, Erzurum Provincial Directorates) Ozturk, Gorsen Salman (Federation of Food and Drink Industry Associations of Turkey) Akoglu, Ilker T. (Abant Izzet Baysal University, Engineering and Architecture Faculty, Department of Food Engineering) Arici, Yeliz kasko (Ordu University, Agriculture Faculty, Biometry and Genetics Unit)
저널정보
한국축산식품학회 한국축산식품학회지 한국축산식품학회지 제35권 제3호
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
370 - 381 (12page)

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This study was designed to determine the usability of lemon fiber (LF-2%, 4%, 6%) and carrot fiber (CF-2%, 4%, 6%) to produce lowfat beef hamburgers. To that end, a certain amount of fat was replaced with each fiber. The proximate composition, pH value, cholesterol content, cooking characteristics, color, texture profile, and sensory properties of low-fat beef hamburgers were investigated. LF increased moisture content and cooking yield due to its better water binding properties, while CF caused higher fat and cholesterol contents owing to its higher fat absorption capacity (p<0.05). LF resulted in a lighter, redder, and more yellow color (p<0.05). Hardness, gumminess, springiness, and chewiness parameters decreased when the usage level of both fibers increased (p<0.05). However, more tender, gummy, springy, and smoother hamburgers were produced by the addition of CF in comparison with LF (p<0.05). Moreover, hamburgers including CF were rated with higher sensory scores (p<0.05). In conclusion, LF demonstrated better technological results in terms of cooking yield, shrinkage, moisture retention, and fat retention. However it is suggested that CF produces better low-fat hamburgers since up to 2% CF presented sensory and textural properties similar to those of regular hamburgers.

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