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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kang, Jun-Koo (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Chung, Jae-Wook (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Chun, So Young (Biomedical Research Institute, Kyungpook National University Hospital) Ha, Yun-Sok (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Choi, Seock Hwan (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Lee, Jun Nyung (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Kim, Bum Soo (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Yoon, Ghil Suk (Department of Pathology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Kim, Hyun Tae (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Kim, Tae-Hwan (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) Kwon, Tae Gyun (Department of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine)
저널정보
영남대학교 의과대학 영남의대학술지 영남의대학술지 제35권 제2호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
171 - 178 (8page)

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Background: To evaluate mid-term oncological and functional outcomes in patients with prostate cancer treated by robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) at our institution. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 128 patients with prostate cancer who underwent RALP at our institution between February 2008 and April 2010. All patients enrolled in this study were followed up for at least 5 years. We analyzed biochemical recurrence (BCR)-free survival using a Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis and predictive factors for BCR using multivariate Cox regression analysis. Continence recovery rate, defined as no use of urinary pads, was also evaluated. Results: Based on the D'Amico risk classification, there were 30 low-risk patients (23.4%), 47 intermediaterisk patients (38.8%), and 51 high-risk patients (39.8%), preoperatively. Based on pathological findings, 50.0% of patients (64/128) showed non-organ confined disease (${\geq}T3a$) and 26.6% (34/128) had high grade disease (Gleason score ${\geq}8$). During a median follow-up period of 71 months (range, 66-78 months), the frequency of BCR was 33.6% (43/128) and the median BCR-free survival was 65.9 (0.4-88.0) months. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that high grade disease (Gleason score ${\geq}8$) was an independent predictor for BCR (hazard ratio=4.180, 95% confidence interval=1.02-17.12, p=0.047). In addition, a majority of patients remained continent following the RALP procedure, without the need for additional intervention for post-prostatectomy incontinence. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated acceptable outcomes following an initial RALP procedure, despite 50% of the patients investigated demonstrating high-risk features associated with non-organ confined disease.

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