Streptomyces Cytochrome P450 Enzymes and Their Roles in the Biosynthesis of Macrolide Therapeutic Agents

Cho, Myung-A; Han, Songhee; Lim, Young-Ran; Kim, Vitchan; Kim, Harim; Kim, Donghak

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Cho, Myung-A (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University) Han, Songhee (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University) Lim, Young-Ran (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University) Kim, Vitchan (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University) Kim, Harim (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University) Kim, Donghak (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University)

저널정보: 한국응용약물학회 Biomolecules & Therapeutics(구 응용약물학회지) Biomolecules & therapeutics 제27권 제2호

발행연도: 2019.1

수록면: 127 - 133 (7page)

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The study of the genus Streptomyces is of particular interest because it produces a wide array of clinically important bioactive molecules. The genomic sequencing of many Streptomyces species has revealed unusually large numbers of cytochrome P450 genes, which are involved in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. Many macrolide biosynthetic pathways are catalyzed by a series of enzymes in gene clusters including polyketide and non-ribosomal peptide synthesis. In general, Streptomyces P450 enzymes accelerate the final, post-polyketide synthesis steps to enhance the structural architecture of macrolide chemistry. In this review, we discuss the major Streptomyces P450 enzymes research focused on the biosynthetic processing of macrolide therapeutic agents, with an emphasis on their biochemical mechanisms and structural insights.

#Streptomyces #P450 #CYP #Biosynthesis #Macrolide #Secondary metabolite

참고문헌 (71)

참고문헌 신청

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D. Baranasic / 2013 / Draft Genome Sequence of Streptomyces rapamycinicus Strain NRRL 5491, the Producer of the Immunosuppressant Rapamycin / Genome Announcements 1(4):e00581~e00613

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