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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김영식 (경희대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) 박춘근 (국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과) 최고야 (한국한의학연구원 K-herb연구단) 장재기 (국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과) 이정훈 (국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과) 주영승 (우석대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실)
저널정보
대한본초학회 대한본초학회지(본초분과학회지) 대한본초학회지 제34권 제5호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
1 - 12 (12page)

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Objectives : The consumption of licorice is large in Korea, but domestic production is insufficient due to the lack of adaptability. This study aimed to provide a morphological basis for adding interspecific hybrid licorice with improved adaptability to pharmacopoeia. Methods : This study was to establish identification criteria for the original plants, external and internal morphology of the authentic herbal medicines (Glycyrrhiza uralensis, G. glabra and G. inflata), market products and artificially interspecific hybrid forms of licorice. For this purpose, previous studies were investigated and visual and histological observations were carried out. We focused on the internal morphology by microscopic observation for securing objectivity. Finally, we proposed the identification keys for precise classification of each part. Results : 1) Original plant : Licorice species in the compendium were distinguished by the number of leaflets, presence of hair on the fruit, curvature and swelling of the fruit. 2) External morphology : Licorice species were distinguished by degree of powderiness, tearing gap, radial structure in the cross section and existence of protrusion of outer epidermis. 3) Internal morphology : Licorice species were distinguished by the degree of development of phloem fiber bundle, development of obliterated sieve, whether the secondary medullary ray are branched. In the case of interspecific hybrids, the characteristics of both species used for hybridization were mixed in all observation methods. Conclusions : These results suggest that the interspecific crossbred licorice is suitable for the pharmacopoeial standard. Therefore, it can be applied as a herbal medicine through additional supplementary study.

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