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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Machijima, Hiraku (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Josai University) Nakamura, Hiroyuki (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Josai University) Hatanaka, Tomomi (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Josai University) Sugibayashi, Kenji (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Josai University) Morimoto, Yasunori (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Josai University)
저널정보
대한약학회 Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea 제17권 제5호
발행연도
1994.1
수록면
287 - 293 (7page)

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The effect of several adsorbents on paraquat poisohing was investigated (1) by measuring the saturatd amount of the poison adhered on the adsorbents in vitro and (2) by assaying the blood level of paraquat in the rat in in situ intestinal absorption experiments. Activated charcoal powder, natural aluminum silifonate) were used as adorbents. The steady-state blood level of paraquat in its absorption experiment with the cationic exchange resins was markedly lower than those without the resins or with other adsorbents. A good relationship was achieved between the calculated AUC or adsorptioin rate (in situ) and the saturated adsorption amount (in vitro). The rank order of the effect was sodium polystyene sulfonate > calcium polystyene sulfonate>natural aluminum silicate>activated charcoal powder. The effect of sodium polystyrene sulfonate after intestinal washing with physiological saline ws also measured, and a synergistic effect (marked decrease in blood paraquat level0 was found as compared with the intestinal washing alone. The simultaneous use of G.I. weshing and powerful adsorbent was scientifically proven to be most benefical.

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