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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ikawati, Zullies (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University) Sudjadi, Sudjadi (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University) Elly, Widyaningsih (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University) Puspitasari, Dyah (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University) Sismindari, Sismindari (Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University,Life Science Laboratory, Gadjah Mada University)
저널정보
경희한의학연구센터 Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine Oriental pharmacy and experimental medicine 제3권 제3호
발행연도
2003.1
수록면
151 - 156 (6page)

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The leaves of Mirabilis jalapa L contains protein fraction presumed ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP). RIP is a group of protein that has RNA N-glycosidase activity that is capable to inhibit protein synthesis. Protein fraction of the plant was shown to be cytotoxic on HeLa cell-line, however, the mechanism by which the protein kill the cells is not identified yet, whether trough apoptosis, necrosis, or other mechanism. This research aim to study the mechanism of cell death caused by the protein fraction isolated from the leaves of this plant on HeLa and Raji cell-line, as representative of different kind of cancer cells. Results showed that protein fraction isolated from the leaves of Mirabilis jalapa L was more cytotoxic to HeLa cell-line (LC50: 0.65 mg/ml) than to Raji cell-line (1.815 mg/ml) on 48 hours incubation time. Moreover, it was demonstrated that the death of HeLa cells caused by the protein fraction was due to induction of apoptosis, while on Raji cell-line was due to non-apoptosis way, presumably via necrosis.

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