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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.1
- 수록면
- 8 - 16 (9page)
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초록· 키워드
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mobilization of the sciatic nerve on hamstring flexibility, lower limb strength, and gait performance in patients with chronic stroke. This study was a randomized clinical trial with a crossover design. Sixteen subjects were recruited for this study. The subjects were randomly divided into two intervention groups and underwent either of the following two interventions: sciatic nerve mobilization or static stretching of the hamstring. We assessed hamstring flexibility, lower limb strength, and gait performance using a digital inclinometer, a hand-held dynamometer, and the 10-meter walk test, respectively. Subjects had a 24-hour rest period between each session in order to minimize carryover effects. Measurements for each test were assessed prior to and immediately after the intervention sessions. Using a two-way analysis of variance test with repeated measures, data from the two trials were analyzed by comparing the differences between both techniques. The level of statistical significance was set at .05. Sciatic nerve mobilization resulted in significantly better knee extensor strength (p=.023, from 15.32±5.98 to 18.16±6.95 ㎏) and knee flexor strength (p=.011, from 7.80±4.80 to 8.15±4.24 ㎏) in the experimental group than in the control group. However, no significant effects of static stretching of the hamstring were observed on hamstring flexibility from the ankle plantar flexion (p=.966) and ankle neutral positions (p=.210) and on gait performance (p=.396). This study indicated that the sciatic nerve mobilization technique may be more effective in muscle activation of the knee extensor muscle and knee flexor muscle than hamstring static stretching technique in patients with chronic stroke.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Bandy WD / 1998 / The effect of static stretch and dynamic range of motion training on the Flexibility of the hamstring muscles / J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 27 (4) : 295 ~ 300
Boyd BS / 2009 / Mechanosensitivity of the lower extremity nervous system during straight-leg raise neurodynamic testing in healthy individuals / J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 39
Burns SP / 2005 / Break-technique handheld dynamometry: Relation between angular velocity and strength measurements / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 86 (7) : 1420 ~ 1426
Butler DS / 1991 / Mobilisation of the Nervous System / Churchill Livingstone : 68 ~ 69
Cleland JA / 2006 / Slump stretching in the management of non-radicular low back pain: Pilot clinical trial / Man Ther 11 (4) : 279 ~ 286
Boyd BS / 2009 / Mechanosensitivity of the lower extremity nervous system during straight-leg raise neurodynamic testing in healthy individuals / J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 39
Burns SP / 2005 / Break-technique handheld dynamometry: Relation between angular velocity and strength measurements / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 86 (7) : 1420 ~ 1426
Butler DS / 1991 / Mobilisation of the Nervous System / Churchill Livingstone : 68 ~ 69
Cleland JA / 2006 / Slump stretching in the management of non-radicular low back pain: Pilot clinical trial / Man Ther 11 (4) : 279 ~ 286
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