지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective This study examined the association between the wave form in quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) and the cognitive and behavioral characteristics measured by the Korean version of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 4th edition (K-WISC-IV), Korean version of the attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Rating Scale (K-ARS), and Korean version of Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) in children diagnosed with ADHD. Method A retrospective cross-sectional study was performed on children aged 8 to 13 years, who were diagnosed with ADHD at Samsung Medical Center from November 2011 to March 2017. A total of 57 ADHD children were selected by a medical chart review. Their QEEG findings and psychological test results, including K-WISC-IV, K-CBCL, and K-ARS (n=42), were collected. The QEEG was analyzed by the ranges of Hz: delta (1–4 Hz), theta (4–8 Hz), alpha (8–12 Hz), and beta (12–25 Hz) and transformed to the z-scored relative power. The collected data were analyzed using Pearson and Partial correlation analysis. Results The Letter-Number Sequencing scores of K-WISC was positively correlated with fronto- central alpha. The hyperactivity/impulsivity scores of K-ARS were positively correlated with the theta/beta ratio. Among the items of K-CBCL, social immaturity was positively correlated with delta and theta, and negatively correlated with alpha. Social competence was negatively correlated delta and theta, and positively correlated with alpha. Conclusion These results suggest that the resting state QEEG results of children with ADHD may reflect their cognitive and behavioral characteristics, especially in working memory/executive function, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and sociality.
목차
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참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 / American Psychiatric Publishing
Polanczyk G / 2007 / The worldwide prevalence of ADHD : a systematic review and metaregression analysis / Am J Psychiatry 164:942~948
Thapar A / 2016 / Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder / Lancet 387:1240~1250
Barry RJ / 2003 / A review of electrophysiology in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: I. Qualitative and quantitative electroencephalography / Clin Neurophysiol 114:171~183
Snyder SM / 2006 / A meta-analysis of quantitative EEG power associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder / J Clin Neurophysiol 23:440~455
Polanczyk G / 2007 / The worldwide prevalence of ADHD : a systematic review and metaregression analysis / Am J Psychiatry 164:942~948
Thapar A / 2016 / Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder / Lancet 387:1240~1250
Barry RJ / 2003 / A review of electrophysiology in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: I. Qualitative and quantitative electroencephalography / Clin Neurophysiol 114:171~183
Snyder SM / 2006 / A meta-analysis of quantitative EEG power associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder / J Clin Neurophysiol 23:440~455
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