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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 39 - 47 (9page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: The objective of this study is to evaluate the risk of exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) during working hours by job status and occupation.
Methods: Using the 4th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS), 49,674 respondents who answered the question about SHS were studied. A chi-square test was carried out to determine whether there is a significant different in SHS exposure frequency by general and occupational characteristics and experience of discrimination at work and logistic regression analysis was carried out to identify the risk level of SHS exposure by variables.
Results: In this study, we found that male workers in their 40s and 50s, workers employed in workplaces with fewer than 50 employees, daily workers, and people working outdoors had a higher rate of exposure to SHS than the others. The top five occupations with the highest SHS exposure were construction and mining-related occupations, metal core-makers-related trade occupations, wood and furniture, musical instrument, and signboardrelated trade occupations, transport and machine-related trade occupations, transport and leisure services occupations. The least five exposed occupations were public and enterprise senior officers, legal and administrative professions, education professionals, and health, social welfare, and religion-related occupations.
Conclusion: Tobacco smoke is a significant occupational hazard. Smoking ban policy in the workplace can be a very effective way to reduce the SHS exposure rate in the workplace and can be more effective if specifically designed by the job status and various occupations.
Methods: Using the 4th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS), 49,674 respondents who answered the question about SHS were studied. A chi-square test was carried out to determine whether there is a significant different in SHS exposure frequency by general and occupational characteristics and experience of discrimination at work and logistic regression analysis was carried out to identify the risk level of SHS exposure by variables.
Results: In this study, we found that male workers in their 40s and 50s, workers employed in workplaces with fewer than 50 employees, daily workers, and people working outdoors had a higher rate of exposure to SHS than the others. The top five occupations with the highest SHS exposure were construction and mining-related occupations, metal core-makers-related trade occupations, wood and furniture, musical instrument, and signboardrelated trade occupations, transport and machine-related trade occupations, transport and leisure services occupations. The least five exposed occupations were public and enterprise senior officers, legal and administrative professions, education professionals, and health, social welfare, and religion-related occupations.
Conclusion: Tobacco smoke is a significant occupational hazard. Smoking ban policy in the workplace can be a very effective way to reduce the SHS exposure rate in the workplace and can be more effective if specifically designed by the job status and various occupations.
목차
Abstract
Background
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (15)
참고문헌 신청
Jain RB / 2015 / Exposure to second hand smoke at home and work among nonsmokers / Chemosphere 135:225~232
National Health Statistics for 2015 (National Health Effects Survey, Phase 6, Third Year Data), Disease Control Headquarters
OECD Data; Health at a glance
National Health Promotion Act, Article 9
Pickett MS / 2006 / Smoke-free laws and secondhand smoke exposure in US non-smoking adults, 1999–200 / Tobacco Control 15(4):302~307
National Health Statistics for 2015 (National Health Effects Survey, Phase 6, Third Year Data), Disease Control Headquarters
OECD Data; Health at a glance
National Health Promotion Act, Article 9
Pickett MS / 2006 / Smoke-free laws and secondhand smoke exposure in US non-smoking adults, 1999–200 / Tobacco Control 15(4):302~307
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-517-000718602