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Association between second-hand smoke and psychological well-being amongst non-smoking wageworkers in Republic of Korea
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Type
Academic journal
Author
Seong-Jin Kim (Inha University Hospital) Dirga Kumar Lamichhane (Inha University) Shin-Goo Park (Inha University Hospital) Bum-Joon Lee (Inha University Hospital) So-Hyun Moon (Inha University Hospital) Sung-Min Park (Inha University Hospital) Hyun-Suk Jang (Inha University Hospital) Hwan-Cheol Kim (Inha University Hospital)
Journal
The Korean Society Of Occupational And Environment ANNALS OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE Vol.28 No.9 KCI Accredited Journals SCOPUS
Published
2016.9
Pages
105 - 113 (9page)

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Association between second-hand smoke and psychological well-being amongst non-smoking wageworkers in Republic of Korea
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Background: Worldwide, exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) has been responsible for more than 0.6 million deaths and 10.9 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYS) lost in never smokers in 2004. The world health organization (WHO) reported smoking-related death of 58,000 per year in South Korea. There is recent emerging evidence of the associations of SHS exposure with anxiety or depression and poor mental health. Although exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) has been associated with various physical health conditions and mental health, we are unaware of any studies examining its association with psychological well-being as mental factor. This study aimed to investigate the association between self-reported exposure to SHS and well-being among non-smoking wageworkers.
Methods: The Third Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS, 2011) was conducted on a representative sample of economically active population aged 15 years or over, who were either employees or self-employed at the time of interview. In this study, after removing inconsistent data, 19,879 non-smoking wageworkers among 60,054 workers were participated. Psychological well-being was measured through the WHO-Five Well-Being Index (1998 version). Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were used to examine the association of SHS exposure with psychological well-being.
Results: The unadjusted OR of poor psychological well-being (OR: 1.594, 95 % CI: 1.421-1.787) was significantly higher for SHS exposure group compared to non-exposure group. Multiple logistic regression analysis results indicated that these relationships were still significant after adjusting for potential confounders (adjusted OR: 1.330, 95 % CI: 1.178-1.502).
Conclusions: Exposure to SHS was associated with poor well-being measured by the WHO-5 well-being index, indicating the importance of reducing SHS exposure at the workplace for psychological well-being amongst non-smoking wageworkers.
#Psychological well-being #Second-hand Smoke #Wageworkers #WHO-5 index

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-517-001364122