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The Perceptual Patterns of Arguments and Adjuncts by Korean EFL Learners
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Type
Academic journal
Author
Seung-Man Kang (Chungbuk National University)
Journal
The Joongwon Linguistic Society of Korea Studies in Linguistics No.50 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2019.1
Pages
193 - 213 (21page)
DOI
10.17002/sil..50.201901.193

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The Perceptual Patterns of Arguments and Adjuncts by Korean EFL Learners
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This paper delves into some grammatical aspects of arguments and adjuncts and examines how Korean EFL learners perceive them with respect to the predicate. I have illustrated some tests and criteria in order to distinguish between the two sentential constituents. It is noted, however, that this distinction is not straightforward and fails to reach an agreed consensus on the precise definition of the two. In this paper, I try to attest to their working characteristics from the perspective of EFL learners. To this end, I took a survey among 38 Korean EFL learners to examine the perceptual patterns of arguments and adjuncts. The subjects were given two tasks: a grammatical judgement task (Task 1) and a sentence completion task (Task 2). The findings of the survey reveal that arguments play a more vital role than adjuncts in affecting grammaticality judgment in sentences in Task 1. Arguments are also seen to contribute more than adjuncts to the completion of sentences in Task 2. Although arguments are more contributory to the well-formedness of a sentence, adjuncts are observed to have their own shares of contribution to it.

Contents

1. Introduction
2. Properties of Arguments and Adjuncts
3. Method
4. Conclusion
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