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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국지역학회 지역연구 지역연구 제18권 제1호
발행연도
2002.4
수록면
83 - 96 (14page)

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Gim and Kim(1998) showed "the general relation" between γ^f_ij and γ^g_ij. which represents the direct and indirect input requirements for a unit of final demand and the direct and indirect input requirements for a unit of gross output, respectively, in the open static input-output model. Gim(2000) also showed the elements of the Leontief inverse C can be decomposed into four different parts (the final demand, the direct effect, the technical indirect effect, and the interrelated indirect effect) and the elements of the total requirements matrix for a unit of gross output Γ^g into two different parts (the direct effect and the technical indirect effect). The matrix Γ^g=(γ^g_ij)_(n×n), which is newly called "input requirement coefficients", indicates the purely technical relation between inputs and output. We hope that the new concept of Γ^g can be used in many different areas: especially in environmental and energy input-output models, intensity analysis of resources, and impact analysis for one unit of output, etc. Until now, the Leontief inverse of the traditional input-output model has been successfully used to compute input-output multipliers for output, employment and income. Nevertheless, we can get other concepts of interindustry multipliers by using the matrix Γ^g drawn from "the general relation"verified by the authors in 1998. In this paper, on the basis of the matrix Γ^g, sectoral input- output multipliers for employment and income, denoted by μ^L_j and μ^Y_j respectively, are entirely different from employment and income multipliers drawn from output requirement coefficients. The employment multiplier for sector j μ^L_j, shown as Eq. (3-1), is defined as the ratio of "input employment effect"in all sectors of the economy to the change of one unit for sector j employment. The income multiplier for sector j μ^Y_j, shown as Eq. (3-3), is also defined as the ratio of "input income effect" in all sectors of the economy to the change of one unit for sector j income. In the last section employment and income multipliers for 28 sectors of the Korean economy were calculated for the year 1998 for the validity and usefulness of the new concepts found in this paper,

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-030-003619468