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초록· 키워드
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In the species controversy, biologists and philosophers have discussed various definitions of species, like the Biological Species Concept. However, biologists often use the term ‘species’ without having any particular definition in mind. This suggests that many biologists have the “general,” umbrella concept of species besides individual definitions. This paper describes this “general” concept and its relationship with definitions of species. I point out several features of the general concept including phenotypic similarity, being a metapopulation lineage, and good species as a prototype of species. I then argue that particular definitions are ways of precisifying the general notion of species. This leaves biologists room for semantic indecision: when biologists use the term species, they could leave its exact reference open until they precisify it. Finally, I draw some implications to some extant attempts to solve the species problem.
목차
ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. The General Concept of Species
Ⅲ. Precisification
Ⅳ. Epistemological Roles of the General Concept
Ⅴ. Implications
Ⅵ. Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (48)
참고문헌 신청
[학위논문] - Amitani Y / 2011 / The Persistence Question of the Species Problem / Ph.D. / Submitted to the University of British Columbia
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Amitani Y / 2015 / Prototypical reasoning about species and the species problem / Biological Theory 10 : 289 ~ 300
[단행본] - Amundson R / 2005 / The Changing Role of the Embryo in Evolutionary Thought: Roots of Evo-Devo / Cambridge University Press
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Brigandt I / 2003 / Species pluralism does not imply species eliminativism / Philosophy of Science 70 : 1305 ~ 1316
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Chan K / 2005 / Leaky prezygotic isolation and porous genomes:Rapid introgression of maternally inherited DNA / Evolution 59 : 720 ~ 729
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Amitani Y / 2015 / Prototypical reasoning about species and the species problem / Biological Theory 10 : 289 ~ 300
[단행본] - Amundson R / 2005 / The Changing Role of the Embryo in Evolutionary Thought: Roots of Evo-Devo / Cambridge University Press
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Brigandt I / 2003 / Species pluralism does not imply species eliminativism / Philosophy of Science 70 : 1305 ~ 1316
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Chan K / 2005 / Leaky prezygotic isolation and porous genomes:Rapid introgression of maternally inherited DNA / Evolution 59 : 720 ~ 729
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-105-001257899