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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박현진 (서울대학교) 박진희 (서울대학교) 박소현 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한건축학회 대한건축학회 논문집 - 계획계 大韓建築學會論文集 計劃系 第32卷 第2號
발행연도
2016.2
수록면
191 - 202 (12page)

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Over time, children’s outdoor activities and opportunities for children to play, have continually declined. Such problems have led to increased interest in providing better physical environments for children’s active free play in residential neighborhoods. Previous research studies have generally focused on specific places (i.e. playgrounds and schoolyards) or types of buildings (i.e. apartment complexes). The primary goal of this paper is to identify the characteristics of neighborhood environments that are associated with play behavior by analyzing the types of children’s play spaces and their routes. Based on a week’s travel log and GPS data from 25 students who are in grades 1-3 in elementary school, this empirical study of Buk-chon, Seoul, demonstrates that children have used for their recreational use both ‘formal play spaces’, spaces specifically designed for recreational activities, and ‘informal play spaces’, spaces not intentionally designed for recreational activities. The results of analyzing children’s play behaviors and space conditions indicate certain environmental characteristics. Formal spaces include the following: 1) quality parks that are easily accessible, 2) schoolyards and small parks that are spacious yet close to residential areas, and 3) play spaces that are well connected with residential streets. Informal spaces include the following: 1) commercial facilities, bus-stop and alleys surrounding schools, 2) alleys near residences, and 3) streets(and their networks) within neighborhoods. Even without formal spaces, alleys around homes and schools and neighborhood streets have become ‘play routes’ for children in Buk-chon. Further research is needed to compare other residential areas, as well as the different types of buildings that exist in such areas, and identify the challenges between creating outdoor play spaces and maintaining residential neighborhoods’ characteristics.

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Abstract
1. 서론
2. 문헌고찰 및 연구문제 설정
3. 조사 및 분석의 방법
4. 분석결과
5. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-540-002674100