Association between urinary sodium and abdominal obesity relating to the presence of diabetes

임소영; 양수진

Association between urinary sodium and abdominal obesity relating to the presence of diabetes

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당뇨병 유무에 따른 뇨 나트륨 배설량과 복부비만과의 상관관계

Type: Academic journal

Author: 임소영 양수진

Journal: Korean society for Wellness Journal of the Korean society for Wellness Vol.10 No.1 KCI Accredited Journals

Published: 2015.2

Pages: 257 - 270 (14page)

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Association between urinary sodium and abdominal obesity relating to the presence of diabetes

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2015

Association between urinary sodium and abdominal obesity relating to the presence of diabetes

임소영 , 양수진 한국웰니스학회 학술발표회 2015.12 Proceeding

Association between urinary sodium and abdominal obesity relating to the presence of diabetes

임소영 , 양수진 Journal of the Korean society for Wellness 2015.02 Academic journal

2014

Association between Dietary Sodium Intake and Abdominal Obesity in Pre-diabetes Korean Adults

So Young Lim , Soo Jin Yang Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2014.05 Academic journal

Association between Dietary Sodium Intake and Abdominal Obesity

임소영 식품영양학과 2014.01 Thesis

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The objective of this study was to investigate whether urinary sodium is associated with the prevalence of abdominal obesity in Korean adults. Study population consisted of a total 8,948 adults(older than 30 years old) who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey V-1 and V-2 conducted in 2010 and 2011. Subjects were divided into three groups according to fasting blood glucose: 1) normal, 2) pre-diabetes and 3) diabetes. Dietary sodium intake was significantly correlated??with urinary sodium excretion in normal and pre-diabetes groups. Also, urinary sodium was positively associated with waist circumferences(WC) in pre-diabetes. After adjusting for potential confounders, urinary sodium in second and third tertiles was associated with abdominal obesity in the pre-diabetes(odds ratio(OR) for second tertile=1.499, p=0.010 and OR for third??tertile=1.556, p=0.003). The ORs for abdominal obesity was significantly elevated per incremental increases in fasting insulin and homeostasis??model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR) in pre-diabetes with high levels of urinary sodium excretion. Further, these??associations remained even after adjusting for confounding factors. These results suggest that diet with high sodium content may have a negative influence on the progression of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes by increasing WC in pre-diabetic adults. Therefore, strategy and education to reduce sodium intake will be necessary for the pre-diabetic Korean adults.

#abdominal obesity #pre-diabetes #urinary sodium

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American Diabetes Association / 2014 / Standards of medical care in diabetes—2014 / Diabetes Care 37(Suppl 1):S14~80

Asghar, Z. / 2006 / Insulin resistance causes increased beta-cell mass but defective glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in a murine model of type 2 diabetes / Diabetologia 49(1):90~99

Alhazmi, A. / 2014 / The association between dietary patterns and type 2 diabetes : a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies / J Hum Nutr Diet 27(3):251~260

Bailey, R. L. / 2007 / Assessing the effect of underreporting energy intake on dietary patterns and weight status / J Am Diet Assoc 107(1):64~71

Baudrand, R. / 2014 / High sodium intake is associated with increased glucocorticoid production, insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome / Clin Endocrinol(Oxf) 80(5):677~684

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-692-002351836

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