메뉴 건너뛰기
.. 내서재 .. 알림
소속 기관/학교 인증
인증하면 논문, 학술자료 등을  무료로 열람할 수 있어요.
한국대학교, 누리자동차, 시립도서관 등 나의 기관을 확인해보세요
(국내 대학 90% 이상 구독 중)
로그인 회원가입 고객센터 ENG
주제분류

추천
검색
질문

논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
인천대학교 인천학연구원 인천학연구 인천학연구 제6권
발행연도
2007.2
수록면
187 - 213 (27page)

이용수

표지
📌
연구주제
📖
연구배경
🔬
연구방법
🏆
연구결과
AI에게 요청하기
추천
검색
질문

초록· 키워드

오류제보하기
During the 18th century, the grain loan system experienced considerable changes. It was in this period that the total amount of grain loans recorded a sudden rise from 5 million to 9 million rice bags, and the competent authorities of the system were transferred from Ministry of Finance, Sangpyeongcheong(Ever-normal Bureau for price stabilization), and Office of Relief to Ministry of Finance, Sangjincheong, and Border Defense Command. In Kanghwa Island, however, unlike other districts, actual grain holdings for the system operation were reducing remarkably, entering 18th century. It was because grain saving had become less pressing, as the international tension with Ching dynasty relaxed, thus the military role of Kanghwa Island changed. From 1776, they were keeping track of only the amount of actual warehouse holdings, which might mean Joseon(choseon) dynasty government had abandoned the grain saving for military purpose in Kanghwa Island. As for the grain loan system operation in Kydong, where a Navy Command had been established, more than a fourth of ordinary grain loans and a half of Kunhyang(grain loans for military provisions) were not levied because of the natural disaster in 1759. In 1776, the rate of these Heoryugok(grain loans that exists only on books, not in warehouses) increased up to 63%. That's because those were mostly loans to the individuals during the famine in 1759, and the remission wasn't an easy matter until the decree was issued on provincial or nationwide scale. In Yeongjongjin, the amount of grain loans rose sharply from 1740's till 1750's, falling to a half the amount of 1750's in 1770's. Yeongjongjin had been established to secure the passage into Knghwa Island in emergency, and so the relief of the tension with Ching dynasty had made it less impending to save Kunhyang for emergency. In Incheon, the amount of grain loans were steadily increasing, rising sharply especially in 1750's and in 1770's, and those of Sangjincheong formed larger part of the amount increased. This shows they were concentrating the efforts to secure the reserve finances providing against natural disasters. In Pupyeong, the amount of grain loans were decreasing from 1740 till 1750, sharply increasing from 1750's till 1770,s. The lack of the records make it a difficult matter to grasp the causes of increase and decrease. We can see grain loans of Sangjincheong formed by far the greatest part, though.

목차

등록된 정보가 없습니다.

참고문헌 (0)

참고문헌 신청

함께 읽어보면 좋을 논문

논문 유사도에 따라 DBpia 가 추천하는 논문입니다. 함께 보면 좋을 연관 논문을 확인해보세요!

이 논문의 저자 정보

이 논문과 함께 이용한 논문

최근 본 자료

전체보기

댓글(0)

0

UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-359-002389376