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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이승림 (상지영서대학교) 이순희 (수원여자대학교)
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 대한지역사회영양학회지 대한지역사회영양학회지 제20권 제2호
발행연도
2015.4
수록면
96 - 108 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: This study was performed to investigate health-related factors, nutrition knowledge and food habits of college students in Wonju.
Methods: A total of 442 (male: 221, female: 221) college students were recruited and a questionnaire-based survey was conducted. The general characteristics, health-related factors, nutrition knowledge, and food habits were investigated and data were analyzed using SPSS WIN (ver 21.0).
Results: The body mass index (22.9 kg/㎡ vs 20.9 kg/㎡, p < 0.001) was significantly higher in the males. The ratio of weight (p < 0.001) was significantly different between males and females. Health-related factor scores ‘Exercise (p < 0.001)’, ‘Number of exercise (p < 0.001)’, ‘Times of exercise (p < 0.01)’, ‘Concerns about health (p < 0.05)’, ‘Health condition (p < 0.001)’ were significantly higher in the males. ‘Type of exercise (p < 0.001)’ was significantly different between males and females. Score on ‘Watching TV & computer games (p < 0.01)’ was significantly higher in the females. Smoking (p < 0.001) was significantly higher in the males. Type of beverages consumed (p < 0.001) was significantly different between males and females. Nutrition knowledge score (11.8 vs 12.9, p < 0.05) was significantly higher in the females. Scores on ‘Iron deficiency is leading to anemia (p < 0.01)’ and ‘carbonated beverages, such as coke, have no calorie (p< 0.05)’ were significantly higher in the females. Food habits score (56.4 vs 53.7, p < 0.01) was significantly higher in the males. Scores on ‘I have three meals a day (p < 0.01)’, ‘I have breakfast regularly (p < 0.001)’, ‘I have meals on time (p < 0.001)’, ‘I do exercise every day (p < 0.001)’, ‘I don"t eat junk food often (p < 0.05)’, ‘I don"t eat sweet food often (p < 0.05)’, and ‘I don"t eat out often (p < 0.05)’ were significantly higher in the males.
Conclusions: Nutritional education for college students is needed in order to improve their health and nutritional education program should be tailored to meet various needs of these students.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-594-001381526