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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국사회체육학회 한국사회체육학회지 한국사회체육학회지 제12권
발행연도
1999.11
수록면
825 - 836 (12page)

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate of sprint and endurance training for 8 week on transformational change of the skeletal myosin heavy chain(MHC) isoforms at transcriptional and translational levels in the hindlimb musculature of Sprague-Dawley rats. All animals were divided in to non-exercise control group endurance exercise group, and sprint exercise group. In 2 exercise groups animals received sprint or endurance treadmill training for 8 week. The results of this study were followed as : 1. After endurance or sprint exercise for 8 weeks there was significant reduction of body weight but significant increase of muscle weight in all the tree muscles weight, which meant these exercises induced muscular hypertrophy. 2. Comparing control group, endurance exercise group showed significant increase in type Ⅰ and significant decrease in type Ⅱa of the soleus muscle on the myosin ATPase anzyme histochemistry study. However, sprint exercise produce to reverse proportional changes of these 2 types observed in endurance exercise group. 3. In the MGC, endurance exercise group resulted in significant increase for proportion of type Ⅰ, Ⅱa and significant decrease of that of type Ⅱb. In addition sprint exercise caused to increase in Ⅱx but decrease in type Ⅱv. 4. On the myosin ATPase enzyme histochemistry study. There was noted significant increase of percent ratio of type Ⅰ, Ⅱa, Ⅱx in endurance exercise group and that of type Ⅱx in sprint exercise of the tibialis anterior Only decrement of type Ⅱb proportion was measured in both sprint exercise and endurance exercise. From above results it could suggest that different type of exercise induce change of myosin heavy chain protein in the hindlimb musculature of rates.

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