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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
연구보고서
저자정보
김연중 (한국농촌경제연구원) 한혜성 (한국농촌경제연구원) 임수현 (한국농촌경제연구원)
저널정보
한국농촌경제연구원 한국농촌경제연구원 기본연구보고서 [기본연구보고-R666] 농식품분야 생명산업 현황 및 발전방향
발행연도
2012.12
수록면
1 - 149 (149page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background of Research
Agriculture plays a major role in bioindustry in that most of the essential raw materials that are used for development of the industry are extracted from by-products of agriculture. The main goal of this research is to identify the status of bioindustry in the agri-food sector, analyze investment and market size, technology level and technology development trends and suggest ways of developing bioindustry in the agri-food sector.

Method of Research
Bioindustry in the agri-food sector can be classified into four industry branches: Agro-Green Industry, Agro-Blue Industry, Fusion Agro-Green Industry, and Fusion Agro-Blue Industry. Also, an economic analysis was carried out using a variety of analytical methods such as Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Delphi technique.

Research Results and Implications
The types of investment in bioindustry in agriculture vary among government departments. The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology invests mostly in industry infrastructure, whereas the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the Ministry of Knowledge Economy are focused on investing in industry applications and production.
The total market size of bioindustry in the agri-food sector increased 14% in 2010 from 2008. Also, the technology level of 7 industries promoted by the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries stands at about 66~68% level of developed countries and it is expected to increase to 80~82% level in 2014.
According to the biotechnology patent activity index, the technology level jumped to the eighth place globally in 2010 from the 15th ranking in 1990. Also, a total of 93 agricultural patents were issued in 2010 by the Korean Intellectual Property Office and this represents a growth of almost six times from 1990.
It was also found that bioindustry in the agri-food sector has great ripple effects. The market size is huge and the effects on inducing production and creating added value and jobs are also enormous.
According to an AHP analysis conducted among experts, it was found that priority strategies for development of bioindustry in the agri-food sector are as follows, in order of urgency: bioindustry-related technology development(0.57), improvement of legal system and policy (0.29) and market expansion(0.15).
First, the technology development of bioindustry should be focused on development of bio-resource application technology, development of evaluation capacity in association with bio-safety and bio-efficacy, development of technology related to analysis and use of genetic information, and development of genetic modification technology. In addition, bioindustry is a labor- intensive industry and thus it requires relatively skilled workers.
Second, related laws and institutions should be improved to be in tune with the changing times. The work-overlapping problem is serious among different government ministries, and for this reason role division and collaboration of related ministries should be expanded to solve the problem.
In conclusion, the top priority of the government should be placed on creating a favorable business environment for investors and on advancing commercialization of the technology and marketing of the product.

목차

[표지]
[머리말]
[요약]
연구의 배경
연구방법
연구결과 및 시사점
[ABSTRACT]
Background of Research
Method of Research
Research Results and Implications
[차례]
표차례
그림차례
[제1장 서론]
1. 연구의 필요성
2. 연구목적
3. 선행연구 검토
4. 연구범위 및 방법
5. 보고서 구성 및 한계
[제2장 생명산업의 현황 및 시장규모]
1. 생명산업의 정의 및 분류
2. 생명산업의 R&D 투자현황
3. 농식품분야 생명산업의 시장규모 추정
[제3장 생명공학기술 수준 및 개발방향]
1. 생명공학기술 수준
2. 특허분석에 의한 생명공학기술의 질적 수준
3. 특허분석에 의한 농업분야의 기술개발
4. AHP 분석을 이용한 농식품분야 기술개발 우선순위
[제4장 생명산업의 경제적 파급효과 및 산업화 방향]
1. 산업연관표의 의의 및 구조
2. 산업별 각종 유발계수 분석
3. 농식품 생명산업의 경제적 파급효과
4. 농식품분야 생명산업의 산업화 방향
[제5장 생명공학 관련 법·제도 및 관리체계 개선방안]
1. 생명공학 법·제도의 현황
2. 생명공학 관련 법·제도의 문제점 및 개선방안
3. 생명공학 관련 법·제도의 관리체계 구축
[제6장 생명산업의 발전방향]
1. 기본방향
2. 생명산업의 발전방향
[제7장 요약 및 결론]
생명산업의 정의, 분류 및 시장규모
생명공학 기술수준 및 기술개발 방향
생명산업의 경제적 파급효과 및 산업화 방향
생명공학 관련 법·제도 및 관리체계 방안
생명산업의 발전방향
[참고문헌]
[부록]

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-520-002558365