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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2013.6
- 수록면
- 89 - 112 (24page)
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초록· 키워드
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This study examines whether there is an earnings premium for fluent bilingualism among 1.5-generation and U.S.-born Korean Americans in the labor market. The data come from the 2009-2011 American Community Surveys, and the sample is restricted to wage and salary workers. Logged annual wage and salary income was regressed on two dummy variables for bilingual competence?bilingual with fluent English proficiency and bilingual with limited English proficiency (English monolingual as reference category), controlling for indicators of human capital and the language-use environment. Findings show greater economic returns to fluent bilingualism among 1.5-generation Korean women and U.S.-born Korean men, but there is no convincing evidence of a wage premium for fluent bilingualism among U.S.-born Korean women. Surprisingly, there is evidence of wage penalties for fluent bilingualism among 1.5-generation Korean men in certain geographic areas and occupations. These mixed findings are consistent with the recent discussion of bilingualism as both human capital and ethnicity.
목차
Introduction
Debates on the Economic Value of Bilingualism
The Current Study
Data and Methods
Bivariate Results
Multivariate Results
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Alba, Richard / 2002 / Only English by the Third Generation? Loss and Preservation of the Mother Tongue among the Grandchildren of Contemporary Immigrants / Demography 39 (3) : 467 ~ 484
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Breton, Raymond / 1964 / Institutional Completeness of Ethnic Communities and the Personal Relations of Immigrants / American Journal of Sociology 70 (2) : 193 ~ 205
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Bloom, David E. / 1996 / Language, Employment, and Earnings in the United States: Spanish-English Differentials from 1970 to 1990 / International Journal of the Sociology of Language 121 (1) : 45 ~ 68
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chiswick, Barry R. / 1995 / The Endogeneity between Language and Earnings: International Analyses / Journal of Labor Economics 13 (2) : 246 ~ 288
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chiswick, Barry R. / 2002 / Immigrant Earnings: Language Skills, Linguistic Concentrations and the Business Cycle / Journal of Population Economics 15 (1) : 31 ~ 57
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Breton, Raymond / 1964 / Institutional Completeness of Ethnic Communities and the Personal Relations of Immigrants / American Journal of Sociology 70 (2) : 193 ~ 205
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Bloom, David E. / 1996 / Language, Employment, and Earnings in the United States: Spanish-English Differentials from 1970 to 1990 / International Journal of the Sociology of Language 121 (1) : 45 ~ 68
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chiswick, Barry R. / 1995 / The Endogeneity between Language and Earnings: International Analyses / Journal of Labor Economics 13 (2) : 246 ~ 288
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chiswick, Barry R. / 2002 / Immigrant Earnings: Language Skills, Linguistic Concentrations and the Business Cycle / Journal of Population Economics 15 (1) : 31 ~ 57
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-330-003185811