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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
황준원 (강원대학교) 방수영 (울산대학교) 유한익 (서울뇌과학연구소) 김지훈 (부산대학교) 김봉석 (인제대학교) 안동현 (한양대학교) 서동수 (서울특별시) 조수철 (서울대학교) 반건호 (경희대학교) 이영식 (중앙대학교)
저널정보
대한소아청소년정신의학회 소아청소년정신의학 소아청소년정신의학 제23권 제2호
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
69 - 75 (7page)

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Objectives:The current study was conducted in order to investigate teachers’recognition of school bullying using a nationwide database of adolescents in middle and high school in Korea.
Methods:Students in the 7th to 12th grades at 23 secondary schools participated in the current study during the fall of 2009. Subjects completed the self-report form of the Adolescent Mental Health and Problem Behavior Screening Questionnaire-II (AMPQII) and Symptom Checklist-90 Revised (SCL-90-R). In addition, relevant teachers used the teachers’ rating scale of the AMPQ-II to report their students’ status. Differences in the number of bullied students between teachers’ recognition and students’ report were explored.
Results:A total of 2270 subjects provided relevant responses to the questionnaire. While the one-month prevalence of victimization according to students’ self-reports was 28.9%, the recognized prevalence by teachers was only 10.6%. For prediction of the presence of school bullying according to students’ self reports on the AMPQ-II, item 7 of the teachers’ report on the AMPQ-II showed a sensitivity of 16%, a specificity of 92%, a positive predictability of 44%, a negative predictability of 72%, a false positive rate of 8%, a false negative rate of 84%, and an accuracy of 69%, respectively. No significant differences in subscores of students’ self reports of the AMPQ-II and SCL-90-R were observed between bullied students who were recognized by teachers and those who were not recognized. In stepwise discriminant analysis, classification of teachers’ item 2 and item 7 on the AMPQ-II with respect to school bullying according to students’ reports showed an accuracy of 63.4%. Using this model, 75.2% of non-victimized subjects were classified correctly, while only 35.2% of victimized subjects were classified correctly.
Conclusion:Despite the high prevalence in Korea, teachers’ recognition of school violence among their students remains low. Pre-professional and continuing education to improve teachers’ understanding of school bullying and knowledge of effective classroom-based prevention activities should be encouraged.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-516-000731442