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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이정삼 (전남대학교) 한철 (전남대학교) 최수진나 (전남대학교) 정상영 (전남대학교)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.73 No.1
발행연도
2007.7
수록면
13 - 20 (8page)

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Purpose: Rapamycin (RPM) and its analogues are known for their potent immunosuppressant and anti-proliferative properties, which stem from their ability to modulate the signal transduction pathways involved in cell cycle progression from the G1 to S phase. Thus, RPM has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of a number of non-immune cell types, including hepatocytes, vascular smooth cells and fibroblasts. In addition to its effects on proliferation, RPM may also play a role in the regulation of apoptosis under certain circumstances.
Methods: The effects of RPM on the activation, proliferation and expression of cytotoxic effector molecules were examined on Molt-4 human T-lymphocyte by determining its effects on apoptosis, cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Cells were cultured in the presence or absence of RPM, and then analyzed by Flow cytometry after staining with PI (propidium iodide).
Results: The viability of Molt-4 T cells dose- and time-dependently decreased on the addition of RPM.
Conclusion: RPM induced cytotoxicity was characterized by G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. In addition, a pharmacological scavenging study of ROS, including H₂O₂, revealed the cytotoxicity was mainly induced by the generation of ROS, which might modulate the expression of Bak protein and mitochondrial dysfunction.

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