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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
양대승 (경원대학교) 박준영 (목원대학교) 김승석 (목원대학교)
저널정보
한국체육과학회 한국체육과학회지 한국체육과학회지 제20권 제5호 (자연과학편)
발행연도
2011.10
수록면
1,027 - 1,036 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study is to investigate how exercise types influence elderly women"s body composition, blood pressure and vascular Compliance. This study was conducted on elderly women aged 65 and older living in a city. Out of 40 subjects, 30 were assigned into three 10-person exercise groups, i.e., a swimming group, a badminton group and a yoga group. The other 10 were assigned to a non-exercise group, i.e., a control group. Subjects" body composition, blood pressure and vascular Compliance were measured, whereon comparative analyses were conducted. To test intergroup variances, the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted. For the post-hoc test, the Student-Newman-Kelus (SNK) test was conducted.The followings show the results:
First, in body weight and body fat percentage, the badminton group and the swimming group were significantly different from the control group and the yoga group. In fat-free mass, the control group was significantly different from the other three groups (p<0.001).
Second, blood pressure was significantly lower in the badminton group and the swimming group than in the control group and the yoga group (p<0.001). In vascular Compliance measured in both hands and both feet, the badminton group and the swimming group were significantly different from the control group and the yoga group (p<0.001).
Altogether, aerobic exercise such as badminton and swimming was found to be more effective to improve body composition, blood pressure and vascular Compliance.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-692-001072398