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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jung-Chae Suh (Northwestern University)
저널정보
한국유통학회 유통연구 유통연구 제14권 제4호
발행연도
2009.10
수록면
63 - 78 (16page)

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This study investigates competition between a manufacturer with a national brand and a retailer carrying both one national brand and one private label. The study focuseson the effects of pricing and investment strategy on market power of the manufacturer and the retailer. First, the article proposes a formal model to explain and predict pricing (behavior) for the product category, including an analytic solution for the optimal retail prices from the game theoretic perspective. The current study solves for the second-stage pricing equilibrium, given consumers' price-sensitive buying behavior in the first stage.
In the second section, this study analyzes the effects of investment in efficiency and quality on market power in the channel. Using comparative statics, the study examines how investment decisions influence competitive interactions between manufacturers and retailers in price setting.
The results show that if consumers prefer the national brand to the private label, it would be the best strategy for the national brand to act as a follower. The comparativestatics results suggest that cost change by investment in quality increases the reservation price for the private label, resulting in increased profit for and more power to the retailer, whereas quality change by using inferior inputs decreases the reservation price, canceling off cost change (effects), and the equilibrium would not change.
Managerial implications and directions for future research close the discussion. The retailer can benefit by introducing a quality-enhanced private label. Future research may extend the results of this study to a variety of contractual relationships, including an outsourcing case.

목차

Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
Ⅱ. RETAILER’S CATEGORY MANAGEMENT
Ⅲ. OVERVIEW OF THE CHANNEL STRUCTURE IN THE STUDY
Ⅳ. MATHEMATICAL MODEL
Ⅴ. COMPARATIVE STATICS OF INVESTMENT DECISIONS : Efficiency (Price) or Quality
Ⅵ. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS.
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-326-019043278