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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국학중앙연구원 한국학(구 정신문화연구) 정신문화연구 2005 겨울호 제28권 제4호 (통권 101호)
발행연도
2005.12
수록면
137 - 164 (30page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper is about women's personal experiences and understandings of the Korean War. The paper examines how historical processes affect the lives of women, and how memory can serve as an essential medium for defining the past. Oral sources and methods are particularly instrumental in understanding the history of the local and gender group. By using the oral sources of left-related victims' female survivors, this paper includes a dialogue between the present and the past, between what is personal and what is public, between memory and culture.
For the analysis, we used documentary records, gathered data with participant observation, and oral history data with five women who have lived in the '5' community of Gangjin-gun. From the 1945 Liberation to the Korean War period, many family members of the 'S' community were slaughtered in the name of national security by the then Korean government. Since then, their past careers have affected not only their lives but also the their status in Korean society.
We learned the following from the analysis of five women's life histories. Their life histories show the way in which women of low class in rural areas have coped with poverty and male-domination within the patriarchal family. The left-related victims' female survivors had to go through severe poverty as the breadwinners in their families. Though their lives were really hard, they did not choose to remarry. The reason why they did so is that the women have a strong patriarchy awareness. Their subjectivity has been constructed by the Confucian patriarchy which constrained women into he role of mother and socioeconomic changes in the community.
Tbe life histories of left-related victims' female survivors are rot simple examples of women's war experiences and spoken memory, but they are people's writings of 'history from below' that dissolves existing formal memories. They are the means of overcoming complex and multiple violence which female survivors related to communism have experienced through their lives.

목차

Ⅰ. 문제제기
Ⅱ. 연구배경과 조사과정
Ⅲ. 여성의 결혼, 남편, 그리고 가족
Ⅳ. 좌익관련 여성유족의 전쟁기억과 전쟁 이후의 생존전략
Ⅴ. 맺음말
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-151-001732195