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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
대한여성건강학회 여성건강 여성건강 제5권 제1호
발행연도
2004.6
수록면
1 - 17 (17page)

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The purpose of this study is to understand the meaning and essence of experience that women in the Climacteric get to feel in relation to their physical changes through group art therapy, and further, it intends to provide fundamental information which will be helpful for numerous women who are suffering or will suffer from physical changes in the period of the Climacteric.
In order to understand the meaning and nature of experience that women in the Climacteric get to have through physical changes, this paper has employed van Manen’s interpretative phenomenological methodology consisting of total 10 stages like concentration on nature of experience, existential investigation, interpretative phenomenological reflection, phenomenological writing, etc.
At the stage of existential investigation, various data have been collected. The participants for this study were divided into two groups - 8 participates for A group and 6 participants for B group. Before the therapy, the participants agreed to have personal interview and to let their pictures which would be made in group art therapy used for the research. Total ten sessions of group art therapy, once a week, were provided. The first and the second therapy were carried out at the stage of participation, the third to the seventh at the stage of work, and the eighth to the tenth at the stage of conclusion. And, one or two interviews were made to the participants.
Data from the participants have been collected, not only their literary and artistic works for analysis. At the stage of interpretative phenomenological reflection, the participants’ statements have been analyzed to get out several issues. Through 10 session of group art activities, 7 categories of issues have been set:
〈I can’t be satisfied with any of my face and my body〉, 〈I feel absent-minded at my age.〉, 〈I lament over the fact that I can’t get back my youth〉, 〈I feel lost at my body that is suffering from various symptoms and that is getting weaker.〉, 〈I have mastered the art of Jiving for my body.〉, 〈Through art activity, I feel that my mind is getting different and I get to know that I want to do something.〉 and 〈Wise woman who grow old with dream〉
This paper has studied the experience that women in the time of the Climacteric get to have through group art therapy based on main issues and sub-issues, and through the analysis, the following conclusions could be made:
First, group art therapy have changed the women in the Climacteric to positively think about their physical changes that they had thought negatively. And further, the therapy have made them recover their pride and expand their viewpoint so they can realize the importance of their bodies and further, see themselves through.
Secondly, the group art therapy is the experience that women in the Climacteric get to look at their aging bodies and to remind of their dissatisfaction with the bodies. Physical changes with aging give them psychological discomfort. Through group art therapy the participants get to show their feelings that they would not be a woman any longer and that they feel shameful of it. Through this experience, they can see themselves generally and retrospect their current features. And further, they are encouraged to find the meaning of their life and through this process, they get driven to the future of progressive women living with their own bodies.

목차

Ⅰ. 연구의 필요성 및 목적
Ⅱ. 연구방법론
Ⅲ. 연구결과 및 해석
Ⅳ. 해석학적 현상학의 글쓰기
Ⅴ. 결론 및 논의
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