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Lu Xun, known as one of major Chinese writers, was also interested in translation, so introduced several foreign works including Japanese, German, British, American and Russian ones to China. For him, however, translation was not a simple task, but a mission with public purpose. During the end of the 19<SUP>th</SUP> century and the early 20<SUP>th</SUP> century, there were two trends and followers in the Chinese literary world: bourgeoisie reformists, who valued liberty and personality and wanted to learn western culture, like Liang Qi Chao, Yan Fu, and Lin Shu social democrats who desired to accept ideas from the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe that called for liberation of the oppressed people, like Lu Xun and Qu Qiu Bai.
In early days, Lu Xun plainly accepted the style of 'Tong Cheng Pai', which translates foreign novels to Chinese archaic text, but later he objected to this traditional approach and developed a new translation style: a literal translation. Using Bai Hua, written colloquial Chinese that is faithful to the original works, the new style helped introduce modern capitalism of the western world with no distortion. Lu and Qu Qiu Bai upheld an idea that as for translating foreign works, faithfulness to the original works should be put before the beauty of form, and thus translators needed to use ordinary people's language Bai Hua rather than archaic text of noble people.
This is about A Letter about Translation in Er Xin Ji by Lu Xun, which was released in Wen Xue Yue Bao in 1932. It was written to reply to Qu Qiu Bai's letters that were published in Shi Zi Jie Tou with a title of the Theory of Translation on December 11<SUP>th</SUP> and 25<SUP>th</SUP> of 1931. The introduction of this thesis explains the historical backgrounds of Lu's translation theory and circumstances hanging over the letters. The main body includes a translation of A Letter about Translation. Based on a translation theory of postmodernism, which emphasizes on the close relationship that translation has with 'history' and 'reality', the conclusion of the thesis reviews Lu's translation theory to make translation a means of practice in China in the 19<SUP>th</SUP> century.
In early days, Lu Xun plainly accepted the style of 'Tong Cheng Pai', which translates foreign novels to Chinese archaic text, but later he objected to this traditional approach and developed a new translation style: a literal translation. Using Bai Hua, written colloquial Chinese that is faithful to the original works, the new style helped introduce modern capitalism of the western world with no distortion. Lu and Qu Qiu Bai upheld an idea that as for translating foreign works, faithfulness to the original works should be put before the beauty of form, and thus translators needed to use ordinary people's language Bai Hua rather than archaic text of noble people.
This is about A Letter about Translation in Er Xin Ji by Lu Xun, which was released in Wen Xue Yue Bao in 1932. It was written to reply to Qu Qiu Bai's letters that were published in Shi Zi Jie Tou with a title of the Theory of Translation on December 11<SUP>th</SUP> and 25<SUP>th</SUP> of 1931. The introduction of this thesis explains the historical backgrounds of Lu's translation theory and circumstances hanging over the letters. The main body includes a translation of A Letter about Translation. Based on a translation theory of postmodernism, which emphasizes on the close relationship that translation has with 'history' and 'reality', the conclusion of the thesis reviews Lu's translation theory to make translation a means of practice in China in the 19<SUP>th</SUP> century.
목차
1. 들어가는 말
2. 번역문
3. 나오는 말
【참고문헌】
【Abstract】
참고문헌 (13)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - 耿龍明主編 / 1998 / 飜譯論叢 / 上海外語敎育出版社 : 82 ~ 90
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 李 今 / 2007 / 飜譯的政治與飜譯的藝術-以瞿秋白和魯迅的飜譯觀爲考察對象 / 河北學刊 2 : 138 ~ 142
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 李玉坤 / 1989 / 魯迅的飜譯活動 / 中國民航學院學報 7 (3)
4. [기타자료] - 馬祖毅 / 1998 / 中國飜譯簡史-“五四”以前部分, 中國對外飜譯出版公司
5. [단행본] - 王秉欽 / 2004 / 20世紀中國飜譯思想史 / 南開大學出版社 : 110 ~ 128
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 李 今 / 2007 / 飜譯的政治與飜譯的藝術-以瞿秋白和魯迅的飜譯觀爲考察對象 / 河北學刊 2 : 138 ~ 142
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 李玉坤 / 1989 / 魯迅的飜譯活動 / 中國民航學院學報 7 (3)
4. [기타자료] - 馬祖毅 / 1998 / 中國飜譯簡史-“五四”以前部分, 中國對外飜譯出版公司
5. [단행본] - 王秉欽 / 2004 / 20世紀中國飜譯思想史 / 南開大學出版社 : 110 ~ 128
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