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This paper investigates the free variation of vowel which was existed in the last syllable of a noun of Koguryo language. The data used in the study are both the place names of Koguryo recorded in Samguksagi and the different transcription of the second King’s name.
The study was processed into two stages. Firstly, the morphemes were divided with reference to the different transcription recorded in the volume 37 of Samguksagi, the corrected transcription in the volume 35 of Samguksagi, and the sound and meaning of a Chinese character. Secondly, was reconstructed based on the transcription system of the volume 37 of Samguksagi, the transcription system of the sound of the Chinese character in the Three Kingdoms, Koguryo, Paekche, and Silla. Through the two stages, the alternation of [i] and [u] in the final vowel was identified. However, it is assumed as a free exchange because an appearing period of the two forms was not decided.
This study explains the change of syllable structure and the way of sounding final consonant as the causes of the vowel variation. Koguryo language was changed from opened syllable to closed syllable. The final consonant strongly became explosive. I thought that the schwa explosive was replaced as the high vowels, /i/ and /u/ because there was not any phoneme to write it.
The study was processed into two stages. Firstly, the morphemes were divided with reference to the different transcription recorded in the volume 37 of Samguksagi, the corrected transcription in the volume 35 of Samguksagi, and the sound and meaning of a Chinese character. Secondly, was reconstructed based on the transcription system of the volume 37 of Samguksagi, the transcription system of the sound of the Chinese character in the Three Kingdoms, Koguryo, Paekche, and Silla. Through the two stages, the alternation of [i] and [u] in the final vowel was identified. However, it is assumed as a free exchange because an appearing period of the two forms was not decided.
This study explains the change of syllable structure and the way of sounding final consonant as the causes of the vowel variation. Koguryo language was changed from opened syllable to closed syllable. The final consonant strongly became explosive. I thought that the schwa explosive was replaced as the high vowels, /i/ and /u/ because there was not any phoneme to write it.
목차
1. 서론
2. 모음의 교체 양상
3. 모음교체의 원인
4. 결론
참고문헌
[Abstract]
참고문헌 (64)
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-810-016647888