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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국수산과학회 양식분과 한국양식학회지 한국양식학회지 제11권 제3호
발행연도
1998.8
수록면
285 - 294 (10page)

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When Cochlodinium polykrikoides came into the culture tanks through influent cultivated water during the red tides, hundred thousands of commercial flounders were concomitantly killed and many culturists suffered from a great deal of financial loss in the east coast of Korea. It is characterized by high sinking rate after sunset and the formation of clump which results in oxygen deficiency by its respiration at tank bottom under dark condition. We investigated the efficacy of hydrogen peroxide and chlorine dioxide, known to form free radicals, for extermination of red tide organism C. polykrikoides. When C. polykrikoides seawater with a density of 6,000 cells/㎖ was treated with 14, 28 and 42 ㎎/ℓ of hydrogen peroxide, its survival rate was markedly decreased to 9.8, 0.8 and 0.3% respectively immediately after 6 hours of treatments whereas when it was treated with 1.5, 2.1 and 3.0 ㎎/ℓ chlorine dioxide, its survival rate showed 87.7, 81.3 and 80.1% respectively at the same treatment time. Hydrogen peroxide was the effective agent since it has scarcely injured the cultured olive flounder when exposed to the tested concentration range of 14~28 ㎎/ℓ with the extermination of almost3 C. polykrikoides during the experimental period of 5 days and has shown the oxygen increase of approximately 1.23 ㎎/ℓ 2 hours immediately after the treatment of same concentration. We propose that the main mechanism to kill cultured olive flounder by C. polykrikoides in the land-based culture tank is assumed to be not by the toxicity of itself but by oxygen deficiency from the rapid respiration of dinoflagellate clump sunken to the tank bottom.

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Abstract

Introduction

Materials and Methods

Results and Discussion

Acknowledgements

References

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