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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국경제연구학회 Korea and the World Economy The Journal of the Korean Economy Vol.6 No.2
발행연도
2005.11
수록면
245 - 273 (29page)

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We use cross sectional data of GDP per capita levels and growth rates of European countries EU16 (EU15 + UK), South Asian Countries (5), some East Asian (8) and CIS Countries (15) to test for ‘absolute convergence’ hypothesis for four different periods 1961- 2001,1970-2001,1980-2001,1990-2001. Only EU and East Asian countries together have shown uniform evidence of absolute convergence in all periods. While EU as a region has shown significant evidence of absolute convergence in two periods, 1961- 2001 and 1970-2001, there is no convincing statistical evidence in favor of absolute convergence in the last two periods: 1980-2001 and 1990-2001. This latter evidence with declining rate of economic growth for EU since 1961 points to a challenge for designing EUs regional policies which also have to cope up with many East European and Baltic nations who joined EU recently. The speed of absolute convergence in the four periods range between 0.99-2.56% p.a. (2% for the EU was worked out by Barro and Xavier Sala-i-Martin(1995) for European regions) for EU while it ranges between 0.57-1.16% p.a. for the countries in East Asia and EU regions together. However, there is no evidence of convergence among the South Asian countries in all periods and some major CIS republics since 1966. There is however tendency for absolute convergence among countries of South Asia, East Asia and European Union together particularly after the 1980s.

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Abstract

1. INTRODUCTION

2. REVIEW OF LITERATURE : PREVIOUS STUDIES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND CONVERGENCE ACROSS REGIONS

3. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY, METHODOLOGY, HYPOTHESES, DATA SOURCES AND VARIABLE DESCRIPTION

4. GROWTH EQUATIONS : ABSOLUTE CONVERGENCE AND ITS SPEED

5. DISCUSSION OF THE RESULTS : ABSOLUTE CONVERGENCE

6. CONCLUSION : POLICY IMPLICATIONS AND LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-320-015344063