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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국현대문학회 한국현대문학연구 한국현대문학연구 제16집
발행연도
2004.12
수록면
221 - 278 (58page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the official discourses on feminist issues by quantitatively summarizing and then by qualitatively analyzing the articles published on the 'Ga-Jeong-Bu-In-Ran' column in Chosun Ilbo, which was the representative and influential area for feminist discourse in Korea active between 1924 and the Korean war. During the period where no remarkable political and social arena was visible, major nationalistic daily newspapers such as Chosun Ilbo, was the most influential and powerful channel that Korean intellectuals could make their voices.
The results of the study are as below; The column published 2543 pieces of article in total, and 95% of them was distributed during the period of 1924 and 1935. 63.3% of the total pieces were dealing with the issues of hygiene and medical care for households. Only a few articles publicly discussed on the major feminist issues such as the self-actualization of women, the educational and self-development of young and unemployed housewives. The result implies that even at the most venerable and progressive journalism did not fully appreciate the feminist issues and even showed old-fashioned patriarchical and Confucian ideology in the articles. The authors of the article who debatably represented Korean intellectual community regard the contents of household hygiene and medical treatment as the most critical basis for Korea's westernization and modernization as a whole. The idea of "Hun-Mo-Young-Cho", which means wise mother and nice wife, was prevalent all around the voice of the column. There was literally no room for considerations of the desires, needs, and human rights of the women themselves. This also indicates the column and its dominant discourses are based on patriarchism and westernized modernism.
The readership of the, column was also more than biased to represent the Korean women at that time. The issues discussed in the articles, such as how to prepare children for newly opened kindergarten or how to find luxury beauty-shop in Seoul, were alien to most of the back-breaking, hardly working housewives. In this regard, the column could have contributed to separate the group of women into two sub-group; few high-income well-educated class, and most low-income, less-educated class.
In conclusion, the column, although partly contributed as modernized discussion and discourse of the feminist and household issue in public, has shown it limits, and even separate the women as two conflicting classes. Further research may find deeper analysis and interpretation of the journalist contribution to Korea's women in early stages of modernization.

목차

1. ‘가명부인欄‘ 개괄

2. ‘가명부인欄‘에 수록된 담론의 주제에 관한 정량적 분석

3. ‘가명부인欄‘에 수록된 담론의 내용 분석

4. ‘가명부인欄‘의 의의와 한계

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-810-014539016