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오류제보하기
우리나라의 인구밀도는 매우 높은 편이며 이러한 인구밀도의 증가는 인구 대비
범죄의 증가를 가져온다. 범죄의 대부분이 생활공간 내에서 이루어지고 인간의 욕구
중 하나인 안전을 위협하며 사회적인 문제가 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 범죄에 취
약한 서민 밀집 주거지역을 대상으로 하여 저층의 용도가 다른 순수한 주거가로와
상점이 있는 근린생활복합가로로 분류하여 가로의 동적특성, 시설특성, 공간특성들
간의 상관관계를 규명하고 각각의 특성들이 범죄의 유형과 발생 시간대에 미치는 영
향을 분석하여 하는데 목적이 있으며 각 변수들간의 가중치를 판단하여 추후 연구나
가이드라인의 근거 자료로 활용할 수 있다. 하지만 본 연구에서 제시하는 환경변수
만으로 범죄 발생을 예측하는데 한계가 있으며 대상지가 한곳으로 제한이 있으며 범
죄가 많이 발생하는 저녁(18~20)과 밤(20~24)에 중점을 두어 분석하여 주간과 심야에
서의 관점은 배제하였다는 한계점이 있다.
범죄의 증가를 가져온다. 범죄의 대부분이 생활공간 내에서 이루어지고 인간의 욕구
중 하나인 안전을 위협하며 사회적인 문제가 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 범죄에 취
약한 서민 밀집 주거지역을 대상으로 하여 저층의 용도가 다른 순수한 주거가로와
상점이 있는 근린생활복합가로로 분류하여 가로의 동적특성, 시설특성, 공간특성들
간의 상관관계를 규명하고 각각의 특성들이 범죄의 유형과 발생 시간대에 미치는 영
향을 분석하여 하는데 목적이 있으며 각 변수들간의 가중치를 판단하여 추후 연구나
가이드라인의 근거 자료로 활용할 수 있다. 하지만 본 연구에서 제시하는 환경변수
만으로 범죄 발생을 예측하는데 한계가 있으며 대상지가 한곳으로 제한이 있으며 범
죄가 많이 발생하는 저녁(18~20)과 밤(20~24)에 중점을 두어 분석하여 주간과 심야에
서의 관점은 배제하였다는 한계점이 있다.
목차
목 차국문 초록 ·················································································································································1제 1장 서론 ·············································································································································21.1 연구의 필요성과 목적 ················································································································21.2 연구의 범위 및 방법 ··················································································································7제 2장 이론 및 선행연구 분석 ···········································································································82.1 범죄의 정의와 종류 ··················································································································82.1.1 범죄의 정의 ···························································································································72.1.2 범죄의 종류 ···························································································································82.2 범죄예방 환경설계(CPTED) ···································································································122.2.1 CPTED의 정의 ···················································································································122.2.2 CPTED의 원리 ···················································································································122.3 공간구문론(Space Syntax) ······································································································192.3.1 Space Syntax의 정의 ········································································································192.3.2 공간구문변수 ·······················································································································212.4 선행연구 분석 ····························································································································24제 3장 대상지 선정 및 변수 측정 방법 ·························································································263.1 연구 대상지 선정 ······················································································································263.2 변수 측정 방법 ··························································································································283.2.1 조도의 측정 기준 ···············································································································283.2.2 도로 교통량과 유동인구 측정 기준 ···············································································283.2.3 범죄율 측정 기준 ···············································································································293.2.4 CCTV 측정 기준 ················································································································29제 4장 환경특성과 범죄의 관계 분석 ·····························································································304.1 각 변수의 상관관계 분석 ········································································································304.1.1 순 주거가로의 환경특성 ···································································································304.1.2 근린생활복합가로의 환경특성 ·························································································314.1.3 매개변수 검증 ·····················································································································334.2 환경특성과 5대 범죄의 상관관계 분석 ················································································354.2.1 근린생활복합가로의 환경특성과 5대범죄 ·····································································354.2.2 순 주거가로의 환경특성과 5대범죄 ···············································································36제 5장 공간특성과 범죄의 관계 분석 ·····························································································385.1 공간적 특성과 관계있는 환경변수 ························································································385.2 공간적 특성과 5대 범죄 분석 ································································································40제 6장 시간대별 범죄의 관계 분석 ·································································································426.1 시간대별 범죄 발생 ··················································································································426.2 환경특성과 시간대별 범죄 분석 ····························································································446.3 CCTV 분석 ·································································································································47제 7장 결론 ···········································································································································49참고문헌 ·················································································································································51영문 초록 ···············································································································································54
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