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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

Rabia Fayyaz (한밭대학교, 한밭대학교 정보통신전문대학원)

지도교수
이은주
발행연도
2018
저작권
한밭대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

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This dissertation presents a method to perform accurate camera self-calibration based on image quality assessment. We suggest the use of only high-quality images for the camera self-calibration process. We define high-quality images as images that contain little or no blur and have a high contrast level. Assuming constant noise, we perform image quality assessment using pre-processing techniques such as histogram analysis to measure the contrast level and statistical analysis such as energy and standard deviation of high-frequency components of discrete cosine transform. We used maximum energy and standard deviation to define a sharp image and eliminate blur images. Additionally, we suggest the use of Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) for the detection of good features, which are invariant to scale, illumination and rotation. The good feature descriptors that have minimum distances are used to compute homography projection matrix to get the good perspective view of images. Our experimental results show less or no distortion in the perspective view of images. The suggested method achieves accurate image perspective views, comparable to conventional camera self-calibration method with SIFT features.

목차

1. Introduction 1
1.1 Motivation 1
1.2 Related Research 2
1.3 Environmental Variables 4
1.4 Suggestion 4
1.5 Organization of the Dissertation 6
2. The Camera Model and State of Art 8
2.1 Projective Geometry 8
2.1.1 Points and Homogeneous Coordinates 8
2.1.2 The Projective Plane 9
2.1.3 The Projective Space 11
2.2 The Camera Model 13
2.2.1 Intrinsic Parameters 13
2.2.2 Extrinsic Parameters 16
2.3 State of Art 17
2.3.1 Camera Calibration 18
2.3.2 Camera Self-calibration 18
3. Accurate Camera Self Calibration based on Image Quality Assessment 20
3.1 Image Quality Assessment 23
3.1.1 Contrast Assessment by Histogram Analysis 23
3.1.2 Blur Detection based on Discrete Cosine Transform 25
3.2 Camera Self-calibration 28
3.2.1 Feature Detection 29
3.2.1.1 Harris Corner Detector 30
3.2.1.2 SIFT Feature Detector 34
3.2.2 Feature Matching 37
3.2.2.1 NCC (Normalized Cross Correlation) 37
3.3 RANSAC algorithm for getting Homography matrix 38
3.3.1 Direct Linear Transformation 38
3.3.2 RANSAC algorithm 40
4. Experiments and Discussion 43
5. Conclusion 49
References 50

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