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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국유통경영학회 유통경영학회지 유통경영학회지 제23권 제3호
발행연도
2020.6
수록면
17 - 35 (19page)

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Purpose: It has been suggested that a potential advantage of international diversification is positive return. Nonetheless, many scholars have little considered the effects of agency cost on the relationship between international diversification and financial performance. Research design, data, and methodology: Of the firms which had been listed in KOSDAQ from 2011 to 2018 since international financial reporting standards, a total of 5,312 samples were finally selected and analyzed empirically. As proxies of management performance, Return on Assets and Return on Time (ROT) were used, and as proxies of agency costs, Asset Turnover Ratio, Entertainment Expense Ratio, Sales to Administrative Expense Ratio, Free Cash Flow Ratio were applied. Hypotheses were examined with the use of multivariate regression analysis. Results: Firstly, international diversification firms’ asset turnover ratio as a proxy of agency costs positively influenced management performance. Given that, a good plan to increase international diversification firms’ management performance is to raise their asset turnover ratio. Second, international diversification firms’ entertainment expenses negatively influenced management performance statistically and significantly. Third, international diversification firms’ selling and administrative costs negatively influenced management performance. It was found that corporate managers’ appropriate control for selling and administrative costs whose scale can be adjusted by their arbitrary choice in order to increase sales was helpful to the management performance of international diversification firms. Fourth, international diversification firms’ free cash negatively influenced management performance, so that it was statistically significant only to return on net assets. Conclusions: This research is meaningful in the point that it proved that it is possible to improve the management performance of firms by controlling their agency costs appropriately. In addition, they can give policy makers a ground for coming up with a plan to establish such control system naturally in companies.

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