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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Nuthapong Ukarapol (Chiang Mai University) Narumon Tanatip (Chiang Mai University) Ajay Sharma (Curtin Medical School) Maribel Vitug-Sales (Makati Medical Center) Robert Nicholas Lopez (University of Auckland) Rohan Malik (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) Ruey Terng Ng (University of Malaya) Shuichiro Umetsu (Saiseikai Yokohamashi Tobu Hospital) Songpon Getsuwan (Mahidol University) Tak Yau Stephen Lui (Hong Kong Children’s Hospital) Yao-Jong Yang (National Cheng Kung University Hospital) Yeoun Joo Lee (Pusan National University College of Medicine) Katsuhiro Arai (National Center for Child Health and Development) Kyung Mo Kim (University of Ulsan College of Medicine) the APPSPGHAN Endoscopy Scientific Subcommittee (the APPSPGHAN Endoscopy Scientific Subcommittee)
저널정보
대한소아소화기영양학회 Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Vol.27 No.4
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
258 - 265 (8page)
DOI
10.5223/pghn.2024.27.4.258

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: To date, there is no region-specific guideline for pediatric endoscopy training. This study aimed to illustrate the current status of pediatric endoscopy training in Asia-Pacific region and identify opportunities for improvement. Methods: A cross-sectional survey, using a standardized electronic questionnaire, was conducted among medical schools in the Asia-Pacific region in January 2024. Results: A total of 57 medical centers in 12 countries offering formal Pediatric Gastroenterology training programs participated in this regional survey. More than 75% of the centers had an average case load of <10 cases per week for both diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopies. Only 36% of the study programs employed competency-based outcomes for program development, whereas nearly half (48%) used volume-based curricula. Foreign body retrieval, polypectomy, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, and esophageal variceal hemostasis, that is, sclerotherapy or band ligation (endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy and endoscopic variceal ligation), comprised the top four priorities that the trainees should acquire in the autonomous stage (unconscious) of competence. Regarding the learning environment, only 31.5% provided formal hands-on workshops/simulation training. The direct observation of procedural skills was the most commonly used assessment method. The application of a quality assurance (QA) system in both educational and patient care (Pediatric Endoscopy Quality Improvement Network) aspects was present in only 28% and 17% of the centers, respectively. Conclusion: Compared with Western academic societies, the limited availability of cases remains a major concern. To close this gap, simulation and adult endoscopy training are essential. The implementation of reliable and valid assessment tools and QA systems can lead to significant development in future programs.

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