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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Fernando Gonzalez-Ibarra (Cleveland Clinic, Critical Care Medicine Department, Cleveland, OH, USA) Mauricio Cruz-Ruiz (Department of Research, Sinaloa Health Services, Women’s Hospital, Sinaloa, Mexico) Joel Murillo Llanes (Department of Research, Sinaloa Health Services, Women’s Hospital, Sinaloa, Mexico) Sami R Achem (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA) Ronnie Fass (, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA)
저널정보
대한소화관운동학회(현 대한소화기능성질환.운동학회) Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM) Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility (JNM) Vol.30 No.3
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
272 - 280 (9page)
DOI
10.5056/jnm23166

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초록· 키워드

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ackground/AimsNoncardiac chest pain (NCCP) of esophageal origin is a challenging clinical problem of diverse etiology that affects more than 80 million Americans yearly. We assess the prevalence and impact of psychological disorders on NCCP of esophageal origin, describe possible mechanisms associated with this condition, and review psychological therapy options. MethodsOnline search using PubMed and Medline from January 1, 1966, to April 30, 2023. ResultsPsychological disorders have been reported in up to 79% of patients with NCCP of esophageal origin. Several psychological disturbances have been identified with this condition, including depression, anxiety, panic disorder, phobias, and obsessive-compulsive and somatoform disorders. It is unclear whether the psychological disorders trigger the chest pain or vice versa. Multiple psychological mechanisms have been linked to chest pain and may contribute to its pathogenesis and severity. These mechanisms include cardiophobia, poor coping strategies, negative social problem solving, stress and perceived control, hypervigilance to cardiopulmonary sensations, altered pain perception, and alexithymia. Psychological therapies for NCCP of esophageal origin include cognitive behavioral therapy, hypnotherapy, physical and relaxation training, breathing retraining, and alternative medicine. Among the therapeutic options, cognitive behavioral therapy has been shown to be an effective treatment for NCCP of esophageal origin. ConclusionThis review raises awareness about the high prevalence of psychological disorders in NCCP of esophageal origin and highlights the need for clinical trials and trained therapists to address the management of this taxing clinical problem.

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