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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lei Jing (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, P.R. China) Aimaier Guliqiemu (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, P.R. China) Aisha Zaolaguli (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, P.R. China) Zhang Yan (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, P.R. China) Ma Jianhua (The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, P.R. China)
저널정보
한국유전학회 Genes & Genomics Genes and Genomics Vol.46 No.7
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
817 - 829 (13page)
DOI
10.1007/s13258-024-01516-8

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Background Eukaryotic elongation factor 1A1 (eEF1A1) is an RNA-binding protein that is associated with PARK2 activity in cells, suggesting a possible role in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Objective To clear whether eEF1A1 plays a role in PD through transcriptional or posttranscriptional regulation. Methods The GSE68719 dataset was downloaded from the GEO database, and the RNA-seq data of all brain tissue autopsies were obtained from 29 PD patients and 44 neurologically normal control subjects. To inhibit eEF1A1 from being expressed in U251 cells, siRNA was transfected into those cells, and RNA-seq high-throughput sequencing was used to determine the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially alternative splicing events (ASEs) resulting from eEF1A1 knockdown. Results eEF1A1 was significantly overexpressed in PD brain tissue in the BA9 area. GO and KEGG enrichment analyses revealed that eEF1A1 knockdown significantly upregulated the expression of the genes CXCL10, NGF, PTX3, IL6, ST6GALNAC3, NUPR1, TNFRSF21, and CXCL2 and upregulated the alternative splicing of the genes ACOT7, DDX10, SHMT2, MYEF2, and NDUFAF5. These genes were enriched in pathways related to PD pathogenesis, such as apoptosis, inflammatory response, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusion The results suggesting that eEF1A1 involved in the development of PD by regulating the differential expression and alternative splicing of genes, providing a theoretical basis for subsequent research.

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