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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Minhyeok Kang (Gachon University College of Medicine) Soyeon Kwon (Gachon University College of Medicine) Seungwon Ryu (Gachon University College of Medicine)
저널정보
대한미생물학회 JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY AND VIROLOGY JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY AND VIROLOGY Vol.54 No.4
발행연도
2024.12
수록면
284 - 296 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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The COVID-19 pandemic that was caused by SARS-CoV-2 prompted extensive investigation into the immune mechanisms that drive SARS-CoV-2 clearance and pathogenesis. Of particular interest is the innate immune system, which appears to play a critical role in early defense against SARS-CoV-2, particularly at the mucosal interfaces where it first enters the body. The innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) may be key cellular players in this immune response. These cells comprise the helper ILCs and natural killer (NK) cells and are often referred to as the innate counterparts of T cells. They function as important coordinators of protective immune responses during the early stages of virus infections in general but can sometimes also mediate their pathogenicity. This review discusses the current understanding of how ILCs may contribute to both protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2 infection and the pathological inflammation this virus induces. We address the question: are ILCs mere bystanders or are they active contributors to the immune response?

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INTRODUCTION
SARS-COV-2 ENTRY AND ACTIVATION OF INNATE IMMUNITY
ROLES OF ILCS IN SARS-COV-2 INFECTION
CONCLUDING REMARKS
REFERENCES

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