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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hadeel Al-Ohali (Ministry of National Guard Central) Behdad Bahrani (Simon Fraser University) Tala Maragha (University of British Columbia) Edwin H Yen (University of British Columbia) Siamak Arzanpour (Simon Fraser University) Babak Chehroudi (University of British Columbia)
저널정보
한국생물공학회 KSBB Journal KSBB Journal Vol.39 No.4(Wn.191)
발행연도
2024.12
수록면
145 - 154 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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The use of mini implants (MIs) in orthodontic treatment is expanding. However, evidence on the factors contributing to the primary stability (PS) of MIs remains lacking. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of MI diameter, length, and bone type on the MIs’ PS. Methods: One hundred and eight AbsoAnchor MIs, consisting of three lengths (6mm, 8mm, 10mm) and three diameters (1.5 mm, 1.7mm, 2mm) were placed into synthetic bone blocks with densities of cancellous bone (GP-20) and in simulated cortical bone blocks that were sandwiched with 1mm or 2mm polyurethane sheets. The PS of MIs was measured using two stability tests. Results: MIs’ length, diameter, and bone block type resulted in statistically significant (p < 0.05) differences in stability measurements with both Periotest and Osstell<sup>TM</sup>. The PS MIs placed in sandwiched bone blocks was significantly increased only with an increase in MIs’ diameter (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The PS of MIs is primarily affected by an increase in diameter and the type and density of the contacting bone. The results of this in-vitro study can guide clinicians in selecting optimal MI for available anatomical space and bone type to maximize MIs’ stability.

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Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. MATERIALS AND METHODS
3. RESULTS
4. DISCUSSION
5. CONCLUSION
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