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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hee-Ju Kang (Chonnam National University) Ju-Wan Kim (Chonnam National University) Joon-Tae Kim (Department of Neurology, Chonnam National University Medical School) Man-Seok Park (Chonnam National University) Byung Jo Chun (Chonnam National University) Sung-Wan Kim (Chonnam National University) Il-Seon Shin (Chonnam National University) Robert Stewart (King’s College London) Jae-Min Kim (Chonnam National University)
저널정보
대한정신약물학회 Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience Vol.22 No.2
발행연도
2024.5
수록면
306 - 313 (8page)
DOI
10.9758/cpn.23.1115

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the unexplored relationship between BDNF methylation, long-term outcomes, and its interaction with suicidal ideation (SI), which is closely associated with both BDNF expression and stroke outcomes. Methods: A total of 278 stroke patients were assessed for BDNF methylation status and SI using suicide-related item in the Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale at 2 weeks post-stroke. We investigated the incidence of composite cerebro-cardiovascular events (CCVEs) during an 8−14-year period after the initial stroke as long-term stroke outcome. We conducted Cox regression models adjusted for covariates to evaluate the association between BDNF methylation status and CCVEs, as well as its interaction with post-stroke SI at 2 weeks. Results: Higher methylation status of CpG 1, 3, and 5, but not the average value, predicted a greater number of compo site CCVEs during 8−14 years following the stroke. The associations between a higher methylation status of CpGs 1, 3, 5, and 8, as well as the average BDNF methylation value, and a greater number of composite CCVEs, were prominent in patients who had post-stroke SI at 2 weeks. Notably, a significant interaction between methylation status and SI on composite CCVEs was observed only for CpG 8. Conclusion: The significant association between BDNF methylation and poor long-term stroke outcomes, particularly amplified in individuals who had post-stroke SI at 2 weeks, suggested that evaluating the biological marker status of BDNF methylation along with assessing SI during the acute phase of stroke can help predict long-term outcomes.

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