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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ha Lim Jang (Department of Psychology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea) Chanhui Lee (Department of Psychology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea) Hyeona Yu (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Daseul Lee (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Hyuk Joon Lee (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Tae Hyon Ha (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Hyo Shin Kang (Department of Psychology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea) Woojae Myung (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Jungkyu Park (Department of Psychology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea)
저널정보
대한신경정신의학회 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.21 No.6
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
601 - 609 (9page)
DOI
10.30773/pi.2023.0444

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Objective This study aimed to elucidate the distinct response patterns exhibited by patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder (BD) and those with major depressive disorder (MDD) through the application of the short version of the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A-SV).Methods A total of 2,458 participants consisting of patients with MDD (n=288), BD (BD I, n=111; BD II, n=427), and control group (n=1,632) completed the TEMPS-A-SV. The response patterns of the participants were classified into distinct profiles using latent profile analysis. The study further examined the impact of covariates such as age, sex, and diagnostic group on derived latent profile memberships.Results The following three latent profiles were identified: High Affective Temperament Group (17.86%), Low Affective Temperament Group (41.25%), and Middle Affective Temperament Group (40.89%). Compared with the patient group with MDD and BD, the control group was more likely to belong in the Low Affective Temperament Group, which showed a higher score on hyperthymic temperament than the Middle Affective Temperament Group. Furthermore, compared with the patients with BD, the MDD patients were more likely to be in the Low Affective Temperament Group rather than the Middle Affective Temperament Group.Conclusion These results indicate that different affective temperaments exist between patients with MDD and BD. Attempting to classify response patterns using the TEMPS-A-SV can help diagnose MDD and BD correctly.

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