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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim In-Beom (Department of Anatomy and Catholic Institute for Applied Anatomy, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.) Joo Kyeung Min (Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.) Song Chang Ho (Department of Anatomy, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Institute for Medical Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.) Rhyu Im Joo (Department of Anatomy, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.39 No.20
발행연도
2024.5
수록면
1 - 13 (13page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e159

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초록· 키워드

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Anatomy is a foundational subject in medicine and serves as its language. Hippocrates highlighted its importance, while Herophilus pioneered human dissection, earning him the title of the founder of anatomy. Vesalius later established modern anatomy, which has since evolved historically. In Korea, formal anatomy education for medical training began with the introduction of Western medicine during the late Joseon Dynasty. Before and after the Japanese occupation, anatomy education was conducted in the German style, and after liberation, it was maintained and developed by a small number of domestic anatomists. Medicine in Korea has grown alongside the country’s rapid economic and social development. Today, 40 medical colleges produce world-class doctors to provide the best medical care service in the country. However, the societal demand for more doctors is growing in order to proactively address to challenges such as public healthcare issues, essential healthcare provision, regional medical service disparities, and an aging population. This study examines the history, current state, and challenges of anatomy education in Korea, emphasizing the availability of medical educators, support staff, and cadavers for gross anatomy instruction. While variations exist between Seoul and provincial medical colleges, each manages to deliver adequate education under challenging conditions. However, the rapid increase in medical student enrollment threatens to strain existing anatomy education resources, potentially compromising educational quality. To address these concerns, we propose strategies for training qualified gross anatomy educators, ensuring a sustainable cadaver supply, and enhancing infrastructure.

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