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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Vinod Kumar Malik (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Pooja Sangwan (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Manjeet Singh (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Pavitra Kumari (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Niharika Shoeran (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Navjeet Ahalawat (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Mukesh Kumar (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Harsh Deep (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Kamla Malik (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Preety Verma (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Pankaj Yadav (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Sheetal Kumari (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Aakash (Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University) Sambandh Dhal (Texas A&M University)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal 제40권 제1호
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
48 - 58 (11page)

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The oldest and most extensively cultivated form of millet, known as pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Syn. Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke), is raised over 312.00 lakh hectares in Asian and African countries. India is regarded as the significant hotspot for pearl millet diversity. In the Indian state of Haryana, where pearl millet is grown, a new and catastrophic bacterial disease known as stem rot of pearl millet spurred by the bacterium Klebsiella aerogenes (formerly Enterobacter) was first observed during fall 2018. The disease appears in form of small to long streaks on leaves, lesions on stem, and slimy rot appearance of stem. The associated bacterium showed close resemblance to Klebsiella aerogenes that was confirmed by a molecular evaluation based on 16S rDNA and gyrA gene nucleotide sequences. The isolates were also identified to be Klebsiella aerogenes based on biochemical assays, where Klebsiella isolates differed in D-trehalose and succinate alkalisation tests. During fall 2021-2023, the disease has spread all the pearl millet-growing districts of the state, extending up to 70% disease incidence in the affected fields. The disease is causing considering grain as well as fodder losses. The proposed scale, consisting of six levels (0-5), is developed where scores 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 have been categorized as highly resistant, resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible, susceptible, and highly susceptible disease reaction, respectively. The disease cycle, survival of pathogen, and possible losses have also been studied to understand other features of the disease.

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Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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