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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정유선 (Chung-Ang University College of Pharmacy) Song Yeo-Jin (Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.) Keum Jihyun (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea) Lee Ju Won (College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.Department of Global Innovative Drugs, The Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.) Jang Eun Jin (Department of Information Statistics, Andong National University, Andong, Korea.) Cho Soo-Kyung (Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.) Sung Yoon-Kyoung (Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.) Jung Sun Young (College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul)
저널정보
한국역학회 Epidemiology and Health Epidemiology and Health Vol.46
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
1 - 10 (10page)
DOI
10.4178/epih.e2024012

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OBJECTIVES: This study developed an algorithm for identifying pregnancy episodes and estimating the last menstrual period (LMP) in an administrative claims database and applied it to investigate the use of pregnancy-incompatible immunosuppressants among pregnant women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS: An algorithm was developed and applied to a nationwide claims database in Korea. Pregnancy episodes were identified using a hierarchy of pregnancy outcomes and clinically plausible periods for subsequent episodes. The LMP was estimated using preterm delivery, sonography, and abortion procedure codes. Otherwise, outcome-specific estimates were applied, assigning a fixed gestational age to the corresponding pregnancy outcome. The algorithm was used to examine the prevalence of pregnancies and utilization of pregnancy-incompatible immunosuppressants (cyclophosphamide [CYC]/mycophenolate mofetil [MMF]/methotrexate [MTX]) and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) during pregnancy in SLE patients. RESULTS: The pregnancy outcomes identified in SLE patients included live births (67%), stillbirths (2%), and abortions (31%). The LMP was mostly estimated with outcome-specific estimates for full-term births (92.3%) and using sonography procedure codes (54.7%) and preterm delivery diagnosis codes (37.9%) for preterm births. The use of CYC/MMF/MTX decreased from 7.6% during preconception to 0.2% at the end of pregnancy. CYC/MMF/MTX use was observed in 3.6% of women within 3 months preconception and 2.5% during 0-7 weeks of pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS: This study presents the first pregnancy algorithm using a Korean administrative claims database. Although further validation is necessary, this study provides a foundation for evaluating the safety of medications during pregnancy using secondary databases in Korea, especially for rare diseases.

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