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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seo Yeeun (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea) Moon Jenny (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea) Lee Hyeok-Hee (Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul) Kim Hyeon Chang (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea) Kaneko Fumie (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) Shin Sojung (Department of Public Health, Yonsei University Graduate School) Kim Eunji (Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine,) 배장환 (충북대학교) Kim Byeong-Keuk (Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Lee Seung-Jun (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) 김민 (Regional Cardiovascular Disease Center, Chungbuk National University Hospital) Lee Hokyou (Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul)
저널정보
한국역학회 Epidemiology and Health Epidemiology and Health Vol.46
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
1 - 8 (8page)
DOI
10.4178/epih.e2024002

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초록· 키워드

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OBJECTIVES Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of mortality worldwide, and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is particularly fatal condition. We evaluated the incidence and case fatality rates of AMI in Korea from 2011 to 2020. METHODS We utilized data from the National Health Insurance Services to calculate crude, age-standardized, and age-specific incidence rates, along with 30-day and 1-year case fatality rates, of AMI from 2011 to 2020. Age-standardized incidence rates were determined using direct standardization to the 2005 population. RESULTS The crude incidence rate of AMI per 100,000 person-years consistently increased from 44.7 in 2011 to 68.3 in 2019, before decreasing slightly to 66.2 in 2020. The age-standardized incidence rate of AMI displayed a 19% rise from 2011 to 2019, followed by a slight decline in 2020. The increasing trend for AMI incidence was more pronounced in males than in females. Both 30-day and 1-year case fatality rates remained stable among younger individuals but showed a decrease among older individuals. There was a minor surge in case fatality in 2020, particularly among recurrent AMI cases. CONCLUSIONS Over the past decade, the AMI incidence rate in Korea has consistently increased, with a slight downturn in 2020. The case fatality rate has remained relatively stable except for a minor increase in 2020. This study provides data for continuous surveillance, the implementation of targeted interventions, and the advancement of research aimed at AMI in Korea.

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