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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ali Caykoylu (Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University) Mustafa Ugurlu (Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University) Esra Kabadayi-Sahin (Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University) Selcuk Akan (Ankara City Hospital) Gorkem Karakas Ugurlu (Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University) Ezgi Cisil Erdogan (Ankara City Hospital) Emine Ulku Alkan (Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University)
저널정보
대한정신약물학회 Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience Vol.22 No.1
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
45 - 52 (8page)
DOI
10.9758/cpn.22.1032

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: Several immunological factors are emphasized in the etiology of autoimmune thyroid diseases and obsessive compulsive disorder. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) are commonly seen in patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between OCS and antithyroid antibodies. Methods: The study included 145 patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis or Graves’ disease and 42 healthy controls. Thyroid function tests and serum thyroid autobody levels (anti-thyroglobulin [TG], anti-thyroid peroxidase [TPO], and anti-thy roid stimulating hormone [TSH]) of the patients were measured. The socio-demographic data and OCS of the participants were evaluated with Dimensional OCS (DOCS). Results: DOCS scores were higher in patients than in the control group. There was not found a significant relationship between free T3, free T4, and TSH levels and DOCS scores. Anti-TG positivity in females was associated with lower DOCS scores. Anti-TPO positivity in males had a positive correlation with DOCS scores. There was no correlation between sex and the presence of anti-TSH in terms of OCS severity. Univariate analysis found the highest OCS scores in anti-TPO positive, anti-TG, and anti-TSH negative patients. The group with the lowest OCS scores was found to be anti-TG positive, anti-TPO, and anti-TSH negative patients. Conclusion: OCS severity could be affected by different thyroid autoantibody profiles in patients with autoimmune thy roid diseases. While anti-TG serves a protective role against OCS in females, the presence of anti-TPO may worsen the OCS in men. Additionally, the co-existence of different antithyroid antibodies may affect the severity of OCS differ ently according to sex.

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